基于模板分解与递归式滤波的遥感图像快速Gabor纹理特征提取

设计一种在x、y轴方向上进行2维Gabor滤波器模板分解的可行方法,从而避免模板分解时在倾斜方向上进行重采样所带来的效率、精度损失;接着采用递归方法实现分解后的1维滤波器以进一步提高算法效率.采用高斯滤波对Gabor滤波结果进行校正平滑作为纹理特征输出,并采用k-means算法对其进行聚类以验证方法在提取图像纹理区域时的有效性.和以快速傅里叶变换方式实现的Gabor纹理提取方法进行对比,实验表明,该方法在纹理特征提取上的精度损失很小,但在算法执行效率上则有显著的提高.

Abstract：

A fast remotely sensed image texture feature extracting method is proposed. It firstly decomposes a 2-D Gabor filter along x, y axes Into a set of 1-D filters, which avoids the precision and efficiency losing of re-samplingwhich is necessary when the decomposing is carried out along some inclined orientations of an image plane. Besides, a recursive method is implemented to further improve the efficiency of the decomposed 1-D filtering. A Gaussian filter is used to smooth the filtering outputs, which are then subjected to k-means clustering method for textural image segmentation. A comparison between the method and FFT-based Gabor filtering method is carried out. It demonstrates that our method is o feasible and fast way to extract texture features from remotely sensed imagery,for its higher algorithm efficiency and little precision losing.

Extracting Texture Features from Remotely Sensed Imagery with Fast Gabor Filters Implemented with Kernel Decomposing and Recursive Filtering

A fast remotely sensed image texture feature extracting method is proposed. It firstly decomposes a 2-D Gabor filter along x, y axes Into a set of 1-D filters, which avoids the precision and efficiency losing of re-samplingwhich is necessary when the decomposing is carried out along some inclined orientations of an image plane. Besides, a recursive method is implemented to further improve the efficiency of the decomposed 1-D filtering. A Gaussian filter is used to smooth the filtering outputs, which are then subjected to k-means clustering method for textural image segmentation. A comparison between the method and FFT-based Gabor filtering method is carried out. It demonstrates that our method is o feasible and fast way to extract texture features from remotely sensed imagery,for its higher algorithm efficiency and little precision losing.