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Variation Characteristics of Ultraviolet Radiation over the North China Plain
作者姓名:HU Bo  WANG Yuesi
基金项目:supported financially by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant Nos.41275165 and 41230642);the Research Program for excellent Ph.D.dissertations in the Chinese Academy of Sciences
摘    要:In situ measured data of broadband solar radiation (Rs) and ultraviolet (Uv) radiation were used to investigate the spa- tiotemporal variation properties of Uv radiation and the ratio of Uv radiation to Rs over the North China Plain (NCP). Based on the analysis, an empirical model for estimating Uv radiation under all weather conditions in this region was developed. The results showed that the annual Uv radiation over the NCP ranges from 0.38-0.52 MJ m^-2 d^-1. The highest value during the study period was recorded at the Changwu site, which is located near the margin of the Loess Plateau, while the lowest value appeared at the station in Beijing. The seasonal variation pattern of the ratio of Uv radiation to Rs is similar to that of Uv radiation; namely, the highest value appears in August and then decreases gradually until the lowest value appears in November. A small increasing trend in the Uv radiation levels and the ratio of Uv radiation to Rs was observed over the NCP. The evaluation results showed that the empirical estimation model can be widely used to estimate Uv radiation under all atmospheric conditions. The relative error between the modeled and measured daily values were within ± 15%.

关 键 词:紫外线辐射  中国北方  平原  特征  UV辐射  估算模型  NCP  实测数据

Variation characteristics of ultraviolet radiation over the north china plain
HU Bo,WANG Yuesi.Variation characteristics of ultraviolet radiation over the north china plain[J].Advances in Atmospheric Sciences,2014,31(1):110-117.
Authors:Bo Hu  Yuesi Wang
Institution:1. State Key Laboratory of Atmospheric Boundary Layer Physics and Atmospheric Chemistry, Institute of Atmospheric Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100029, China
Abstract:In situ measured data of broadband solar radiation (Rs) and ultraviolet (Uv) radiation were used to investigate the spatiotemporal variation properties of Uv radiation and the ratio of Uv radiation to Rs over the North China Plain (NCP). Based on the analysis, an empirical model for estimating Uv radiation under all weather conditions in this region was developed. The results showed that the annual Uv radiation over the NCP ranges from 0.38-0.52 MJ m-2 d-1. The highest value during the study period was recorded at the Changwu site, which is located near the margin of the Loess Plateau, while the lowest value appeared at the station in Beijing. The seasonal variation pattern of the ratio of Uv radiation to Rs is similar to that of Uv radiation; namely, the highest value appears in August and then decreases gradually until the lowest value appears in November. A small increasing trend in the Uv radiation levels and the ratio of Uv radiation to Rs was observed over the NCP. The evaluation results showed that the empirical estimation model can be widely used to estimate Uv radiation under all atmospheric conditions. The relative error between the modeled and measured daily values were within 15%.
Keywords:ultraviolet radiation  North China Plain  increasing trend  parameterization method
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