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基于可视化遥感的地震大区域灾情收集系统
引用本文:李建,韩立.基于可视化遥感的地震大区域灾情收集系统[J].西北地震学报,2019,41(2):520-525,538.
作者姓名:李建  韩立
作者单位:重庆工程职业技术学院地质与测绘工程学院, 重庆 402260,成都理工大学生态资源与景观研究所, 四川 成都 610059;成都理工大学国家环境保护水土污染协同控制与联合修复重点实验室, 四川 成都 610059
基金项目:国家自然科学基金项目(41501060)
摘    要:地震现场与一般灾害现场不同,其受灾区域较大,常规的基于遥感信息进行灾情收集时,采集信息零散混乱无法形成可视化直观分析结果。为解决该问题,设计基于可视化遥感技术的地震大区域灾情收集系统,利用遥感信息采集大区域的优势,配合设计网络通信层、数据收集层、数据库层、GIS遥感平台层和应用层组成的系统硬件,采用GIS三维重构技术,对灾情进行可视化呈现。实验结果说明,系统最长响应时间为1.857 s,最大CPU占用率和消耗分别是80.8%和1 656 MB,信息可视化重现程度高。

关 键 词:遥感技术  地震现场  灾情收集  GIS遥感平台  GIS遥感控制模块  遥感监控
收稿时间:2018/7/23 0:00:00

A Disaster Information Collection System Based on VisualizationRemote Sensing Technology in Earthquake Areas
LI Jian and HAN Li.A Disaster Information Collection System Based on VisualizationRemote Sensing Technology in Earthquake Areas[J].Northwestern Seismological Journal,2019,41(2):520-525,538.
Authors:LI Jian and HAN Li
Institution:School of Geological Surveying and Mapping Engineering, Chongqing Vocational Institute of Engineering, Chongqing 402260, China and Ecological Resources and Landscape Research Institute, Chengdu University of Technology, Chengdu 610059, Sichuan, China;State Environmental Protection Key Laboratory of Synergetic Control and Joint Remediation of Soil andWater Pollution, Chengdu University of Technology, Chengdu 610059, Sichuan, China
Abstract:Earthquake sites are different from general disaster sites, and their disaster areas are relatively large. However, collected disaster information based on remote sensing can prove scattered and confused, and cannot form visual analysis results. To solve this problem, a disaster information collection system for a large earthquake area, based on visualization remote sensing technology, was designed in this paper. The system hardware consisted of a network communication layer, a data collection layer, a database layer, a GIS remote sensing platform layer, and an application layer. The advantages of using remote sensing to gather information was harnessed, and the three-dimensional reconstruction technology of GIS was applied to visualize the disaster information. The experimental results showed that the maximum response time of the system is 1.857 s, and the maximum CPU occupancy and consumption were 80.8% and 1 656 MB, respectively. There was a high degree of recurrence of information visualization.
Keywords:remote sensing technology  earthquake field  collection of disaster information  GIS remote sensing platform  GIS remote sensing control module  remote sensing monitoring
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