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Different discretization method used in coupled water and heat transport mode for soil under freezing conditions
Authors:WeiNan Mao and JianKun Liu
Institution:School of Civil Engineering, Beijing Jiaotong University, Beijing 100044, China;School of Civil Engineering, Beijing Jiaotong University, Beijing 100044, China
Abstract:A coupled water and heat transport mode is established based on the Richards equation to study water flow and heat transport in soil during freezing process. Both the finite difference and finite element method are used in the discretization, respectively. Two different computer programs are written and used to simulate an indoor unidirectional frozen test. The freezing depth, freezing rate and temperature variation are compared among lab tests, finite difference calculation simulation and finite element calculation simulation. Result shows that: the finite difference method has a better performance in freezing depth simulation while the finite element method has a better performance in numerical stability in one-dimensional freezing simulation.
Keywords:freezing soil  coupled water and heat  finite difference  finite element  freezing test simulation
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