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CINRAD/SC天气雷达发射系统反峰过流故障与排除
引用本文:李洋,班显秀,刘小东,张维全,万绪江,卢秉红,朱轶明.CINRAD/SC天气雷达发射系统反峰过流故障与排除[J].辽宁气象,2012(5):71-74.
作者姓名:李洋  班显秀  刘小东  张维全  万绪江  卢秉红  朱轶明
作者单位:[1]南京大学大气科学学院,江苏南京210093 [2]辽宁省人工影响天气办公室,辽宁沈阳110016
基金项目:“十二五”辽宁省重点科技攻关项目“辽宁暖云人工增雨催化技术研究”(2011210001)资助
摘    要:概述CINRAD/SC新一代天气雷达发射系统调制器的组成和工作原理,以新一代天气雷达一次"反峰过流"故障为例,根据故障检查方法和排除故障的全过程,对故障产生原因进行分析。结果表明:"反峰过流"故障主要原因为发射系统的脉冲变压器次级匝间短路,造成调制器失配,反峰电流激增,烧毁保护电阻,引起电流继电器动作,形成"反峰电流保护"并切断高压,输出"反峰过流"故障。更换脉冲变压器铁芯及绕组,注入新的25号变压器油,开机测试,各项技术指标均正常,故障排除,保障了雷达系统的正常运行。

关 键 词:新一代天气雷达  反峰过流  调制器  故障与排除

Trouble and incident removal of inverse peak current overflowing of CINRAD/SC weather radar transmitting system
LI Yang,BAN Xian-xiu LIU Xiao-dong ZHANG Wei-quan WAN Xu-jiang LU Bing-hong ZHU Yi-ming.Trouble and incident removal of inverse peak current overflowing of CINRAD/SC weather radar transmitting system[J].Liaoning Meteorological Quarterly,2012(5):71-74.
Authors:LI Yang  BAN Xian-xiu LIU Xiao-dong ZHANG Wei-quan WAN Xu-jiang LU Bing-hong ZHU Yi-ming
Institution:1.Department of Atmospheric Sciences,Nanjing University,Nanjing 210093,China; 2.Weather Modification Office in Liaoning Province,Shenyang 110016,China)
Abstract:The constituents and primary working principles of the modulator in transmitting system of the CINRAD/SC new generation weather radar were introduced.The inspection method of trouble and troubleshooting process were described by using an incident of "inverse peak current overflowing" as a case study,and its reason was analyzed.The results indicate that the main reason of this trouble is pulse transformer turn-to-turn short circuit of transmitting system,which leads to mismatch the modulator,and then inverse peak current overflowing increases rapidly.Thus protection resistance is damaged and makes the current relay working,which comes into being "inverse peak current protection" and high voltage is cut off,finally it results in the trouble of "inverse peak current overflowing".Replacing the pulse transformer iron core and winding,injecting new No.25 transformer oil,various technical indicators are normal after booting test.The troubleshooting method ensures the normal operation of radar system.
Keywords:New generation weather radar  Inverse peak current overflowing  Modulator  Fault and elimination
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