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Simultaneous Non-linear Retrieval of Atmospheric Temperature and Absorbing Constituent Profiles from Satellite Infrared Sounder Radiances
作者姓名:Li Jun  Zhou Fengxian  Zeng Qingcun
作者单位:Institute of Atmospheric Physics,Academia Sinica,Beijing 100029
摘    要:Based on Zeng’s theory (1974), a successive linearized form of radiative transfer equation (RTE) is derived for simultaneous retrieval of atmospheric temperature and absorbing constituent profiles from satellite infrared observa-tions. It contains the temperature component weighting function and absorbing constituent (H2O, O3, CH4 etc.) com-ponent weighting functions. All these weighting functions reach maximum at their own “optimum information levels”, and make the remote sensing equations well-conditional. Then the atmospheric profiles are derived by Newton’s non-linear iteration method. Experiments of retrieval from both TIROS-N operational High Resolution Infrared Sounder (HIRS) and the simulated Atmospheric infRared Sounder (AIRS) show an significant improvement.

收稿时间:8 September 1993

Simultaneous non-linear retrieval of atmospheric temperature and absorbing constituent profiles from satellite infrared sounder radiances
Li Jun,Zhou Fengxian,Zeng Qingcun.Simultaneous non-linear retrieval of atmospheric temperature and absorbing constituent profiles from satellite infrared sounder radiances[J].Advances in Atmospheric Sciences,1994,11(2):128-138.
Authors:Li Jun  Zhou Fengxian  Zeng Qingcun
Institution:Institute of Atmospheric Physics, Academia Sinica, Beijing 100029,Institute of Atmospheric Physics, Academia Sinica, Beijing 100029,Institute of Atmospheric Physics, Academia Sinica, Beijing 100029
Abstract:Based on Zeng's theory (1974), a successive linearized form of radiative transfer equation (RTE) is derived for simultaneous retrieval of atmospheric temperature and absorbing constituent profiles from satellite infrared observations. It contains the temperature component weighting function and absorbing constituent (HZO, O3, CH4 etc.) component weighting functions. All these weighting functions reach maximum at their own "optimum information levels", and make the remote sensing equations well-conditional. Then the atmospheric profiles are derived by Newton'snon-linear iteration method. Experiments of retrieval from both TIROS-N operational High Resolution infrared Sounder (HIRS) and the simulated Atmospheric infRared Sounder (AIRS) show an significant improvement.
Keywords:Sounding  Weighting Function  Retrieval
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