福建龙卷风的活动特点

分析福建千余年２５次的龙卷风记载，得出如下几点认识：（１）福建的龙卷均在春夏两季，且几率相近；１９４９年以来的１２次龙卷有１１次出现于１３－１８时（占９２％），另一次是上午９时（占８％）。空间分布为：沿海地区有２０次，占８０％，内陆５次，占２０％，且有多发挥地段，（２）龙卷风多出现于低压，高温，高湿点附近，天空以积雨云占多数，地面多有强风相伴，（３）福建１２次龙卷风的诱发系统为：台风（６次，均在７

Some Active Features of Tornado in Fujian Province

25 tornado events in Fujian Proviuce about a thousand years were analysed. The results show that, (1 ) tornado occured in both spring and summer,and its frequency is similar. 11 cases of 12 tornados since 1949 were at 13 to 18 o'clock (92% ),and the other was at 9 a. m. (8%);(2) tornado was of ten near the location of low pressure, high temperature and humidity, It was most accompanied by the cumulonimbus and strong wind above surface; (3) the systems induced 12 tornados were of typhoon (6 times,during July to September),cold front (4 times, May and June ),squall line (2 times, in April) and thundery cell (2 times);and (4) according to their intensity and damage,tornados accompaning typhoon and squall line were stronger than others.