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Topographic zonation of infiltration in the hilly loess region,north china
Authors:Gang Li  Shiu Hung Luk  Qiang Guo Cai
Abstract:Field infiltration tests using portable rainfall infiltrometers were conducted in the Wangjiagou experimental basin in the hilly loess region of north China. Based on data collected at 27 sites, a topographic zonation of infiltration characteristics was observed. The average steady infiltration rate and the average ponding time decreased from the hilltop to the hillslope and further decreased to the gully wall. Such a zonation is closely related to the variations of topography, soil and land use conditions in the study area. A general infiltration model is proposed. Collected field data are used to establish the applicability of the proposed model in the study area.
Keywords:infiltration  infiltrometers  infiltration equation  loess region  surface sealing  topographic zonation
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