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近场地震动特性及其弹性与塑性谱的研究
引用本文:谭平,谈忠坤,周福霖.近场地震动特性及其弹性与塑性谱的研究[J].华南地震,2008,28(2):1-9.
作者姓名:谭平  谈忠坤  周福霖
作者单位:广州大学,广东省/广州市地震工程与应用技术重点实验室,广东,广州,510000
基金项目:国家自然科学基金,国家西部交通建设重点项目
摘    要:结构在近场地震动作用下的反应和远场地震动作用下的明显不同,这主要是由近场地震动高能量的速度脉冲等特征决定的。通过对110条近场地震动记录的分析.得到了相应的弹性反应谱,并通过对近场地震动和远场地震动作用下结构塑性分析进行对比.得到了以下结论:近场地震动作用下结构的弹性反应谱与规范谱明显不同,尤其在长周期阶段,表明规范谱值偏小;近场地震动作用对结构提出了更高的强度和变形需求。

关 键 词:弹性  塑性  近场地震动  特性  反应谱

Investigation on Characteristics of Near-field Ground Motion and Its Elastic and Inelastic Response Spectra
TAN Ping,TAN Zhongkun,ZHOU Fulin.Investigation on Characteristics of Near-field Ground Motion and Its Elastic and Inelastic Response Spectra[J].South China Journal of Seismology,2008,28(2):1-9.
Authors:TAN Ping  TAN Zhongkun  ZHOU Fulin
Institution:(Earthquake Engineering Research Test Center, Guangzhou University, Guangzhou 510405, China)
Abstract:Near-field earthquakes result in quite different structural responses from far-field earthquakes, which is mainly due to the characteristic of high-power velocity pulses for near-field earthquakes. In this paper, elastic and inelastic response spectra are obtained based on the analysis of 110 near-field ground motion records. Comparison of response spectra for near-field and far-field earthquakes is conducted and the results show that the near-field earthquake has a distinct response spectrum compared to the design spectrum, especially in the long-period range. The near-field earthquake shows much higher demand of strength and deformation.
Keywords:Near-field earthquake  Characteristic  Elastic  Inelastic  Response spectrum
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