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长江源区通天河基流的计算与分析
引用本文:钱开铸,吕京京,裴超重,梁四海,万力.长江源区通天河基流的计算与分析[J].干旱区地理,2011,34(3):511-518.
作者姓名:钱开铸  吕京京  裴超重  梁四海  万力
作者单位:中国地质大学,北京,水资源与环境学院,北京100083
基金项目:国家自然科学基金黄河源区多年冻土对全球气候变化的响应及对地下水循环的影响(41072191); 国土资源部青藏高原资源开发的环境承载力评价方法与综合研究(1212010818093)
摘    要:通天河是长江源区最大干流,其径流与基流的变化基本上反映了整个源区的水文与水文地质特征.根据长江源区通天河流域的径流变化及区域水文地质条件等特征,首次选用改进加里宁方法计算了通天河直门达水文站1957-2009年实测径流量的基流;分析了该流域基流量的多年变化,研究了拐点流量Q0、退水指数α值及比例系数B值与基流量的关系....

关 键 词:长江源区  通天河  基流  改进加里宁方法  全球气候变暖

Calculation and analysis of baseflow of Tongtian River in the source region of Yangtze River
QIAN Kai-zhu,LV Jing-jing,PEI Chao-zhong,LIANG Si-hai,WAN Li.Calculation and analysis of baseflow of Tongtian River in the source region of Yangtze River[J].Arid Land Geography,2011,34(3):511-518.
Authors:QIAN Kai-zhu  LV Jing-jing  PEI Chao-zhong  LIANG Si-hai  WAN Li
Institution:QIAN Kai-zhu,LV Jing-jing,PEI Chao-zhong,LIANG Si-hai,WAN Li(China University of Geosciences,School of Water Resources and Environment,Beijing 100083,China)
Abstract:In recent years,vegetation degradation,wetland shrinkage,lake diminution in the source region of the Yangtze River located in the middle area of the Tibetan plateau,have been the serious eco-environmental problems,which have drawn the attention of scientists and society.According to field study,it refers that these problems could be caused by the local groundwater conditional changes.Baseflow is the main way of regional groundwater drainage and supply to stream,which has ability to maintain the local eco-en...
Keywords:the source region of Yangtze River  Tongtian River  baseflow  the Kalinlin improving method  global warming  
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