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人类活动对河北平原地下水水质演化的影响
引用本文:毕二平,母海东,陈宗宇,王昭.人类活动对河北平原地下水水质演化的影响[J].地球学报,2001,22(4):365-368.
作者姓名:毕二平  母海东  陈宗宇  王昭
作者单位:中国地质大学水资源与环境工程系,北京;河北省环境水文地质监测总站,石家庄;中国地质科学院水文地质环境地质研究所,石家庄;中国地质科学院水文地质环境地质研究所,石家庄
基金项目:国土资源部项目(9501110-03),国家自然科学基金项目(49871079)
摘    要:广大的平原地区和主要城市地区地下水水质的变化状况可以说明,人类活动引起了河北平原地下水化学组分的改变,其中硬度是一个普遍升高,且超标的化学组分,因此,认为硬度是反映人类活动对地下水影响的特征性化学指标,人类活动引起地下水的明显污染可以由铵来表征,通过对地下水硬度升高原因的分析,论述了人类活动影响地下水水质演化的基本机理。

关 键 词:人类活动    河北平原    地下水硬度    

Impacts of Human Activities on the Evolution of Groundwater Quality in Hebei Plain
BI Er-ping,MU Hai-dong,CHEN Zong-yu and WANG Zhao.Impacts of Human Activities on the Evolution of Groundwater Quality in Hebei Plain[J].Acta Geoscientia Sinica,2001,22(4):365-368.
Authors:BI Er-ping  MU Hai-dong  CHEN Zong-yu and WANG Zhao
Institution:China University of Geosciences, Beijing;Hebei Environmental and Hydrogeological Monitoring Center, Shijiazhuang, Hebei;Institute of Hydrogeology and Environmental Geology, Shijiazhuang, Hebei;Institute of Hydrogeology and Environmental Geology, Shijiazhuang, Hebei
Abstract:Human activities have changed the natural evolution of groundwater in Hebei Plain. Groundwater hardness can serve as the integrated index of the quality evolution of groundwater under the impact of human activities. The impacts of human activities on groundwater were studied by analysing the mechanism responsible for the increase of the groundwater hardness. The research also indicates that ammonium is one of the indices for the significant contamination of groundwater.
Keywords:human activities  Hebei plain  groundwater hardness  Ammonium
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