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高精度GPS基线向量网平差
引用本文:赵庆海,田庆新.高精度GPS基线向量网平差[J].测绘学院学报,2002,19(3):168-170,173.
作者姓名:赵庆海  田庆新
作者单位:[1]61363部队,陕西西安710054 [2]济南市市政工程设计研究院,山东济南250002
摘    要:系统地论述了利用基线向量作为虚拟观测量进行平差的基本原理,着重对双因子抗差估计、系统参数求解、方差分量估计等在GPS基线网平差中的应用进行了分析,最后简单介绍了基线向量网平差软件GPSADJ。

关 键 词:GPS控制网  平差  抗差估计  方差分量估计  全球定位系统

Adjustment for High Precision GPS Baseline Vector Network
ZHAO Qing hai ,TIAN Qing xin.Adjustment for High Precision GPS Baseline Vector Network[J].Journal of Institute of Surveying and Mapping,2002,19(3):168-170,173.
Authors:ZHAO Qing hai  TIAN Qing xin
Institution:ZHAO Qing hai 1,TIAN Qing xin 2
Abstract:With widespread application of GPS techniques in surveying, several high precision GPS control networks have been established in China. It is an urgent problem to process the observational GPS data fastidiously and to establish the processing software. In the paper, the principle for adjustment is discussed systematically using virtual baseline observations. The applications of robust estimation with bifactor equivalent, estimation of system parameters and variance component estimation etc, in GPS net adjustment, are analyzed. Finally, the adjustment software GPSADJ for baseline vector is briefly introduced.
Keywords:GPS control network  adjustment  robust estimation  variance  component estimation
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