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Trace Fossils from Lower Cambrian Wusongger Formation in Xiaoerbulake Outcrop,Kalpin Area,Xinjiang
Authors:BAI Zhongkai  LÜ Xiuxiang  LIU Xiaoping  XIE Qilai  LI Jianjiao  WU Jianjun
Institution:1. China University of Petroleum, Beijing 102249;2. State Key Laboratory for Petroleum Resources and Prospecting, China University of Petroleum, Beijing 102249;3. South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510630;4. Research Institute of Exploration and Production, Sinopec, Beijing 100083;5. PetroChina Tarim Oilfield Company, Korla, Xinjiang 841000
Abstract:Based on the analysis of trace fossils collected from the typical outcrop of the Lower Cambrian Wusongger Formation in the Kalpin area, ten ichnospecies of six ichnogenus were identified in the upper member of the Wusongger Formation, with most of them being found for the first time. The trace fossils are described seriatim. The ichnospecies are mainly represented by such common trace fossils as Ophiomorpha nodosa, Helminthopsis hieroglyphica, Helminthopsis ichnosp., Planolites beverleyensis, Planolites vulgaris, Planolites montanus, Palaeophycus striatus, Palaeophycus curvatus?, Cochlichnus anguineus and Rituichnus elongatum. The trace fossils are of high diversity and low abundance, and can be diagnosed as the Cruziana ichnofacies. They can be interpreted as having formed in a shallow water environment.
Keywords:trace fossils  Wusongger Formation  Lower Cambrian  Kalpin area
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