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Urban effect on the formation of the Moskva River environmental state (historical aspect)
Authors:N M Shchegol’kova
Institution:(1) “Mosvodokanal” Moscow State Unitary Enterprise, Pervyi Kur’yanovskii proezd 15, Moscow, 109235, Russia
Abstract:Results of long-term monitoring of water quality parameters of the Moskva River section within the limits of the city are generalized. The dynamics in quality parameters of the water entering the city wastewater treatment plants, purified effluents of the treatment plants, and river water is analyzed. A relationship between the concentration of organic matter in the river water at the exit from the city and WWTP capacity is demonstrated. Periods of unfavorable environmental state of the river in terms of oxygen regime are singled out based on oxygen regime dynamics. Variations in the river self-purification process are shown. It is stated that purified effluents of the WWTP are a component of the city hydrological system.
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