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商丘市构建农村宅基地退出机制探讨
引用本文:张世全,彭显文,冯长春,张震,刘效龙,郭焕.商丘市构建农村宅基地退出机制探讨[J].地域研究与开发,2012,31(2):82-85,105.
作者姓名:张世全  彭显文  冯长春  张震  刘效龙  郭焕
作者单位:1. 北京大学城市与经济地理系,北京100871;河南省国土资源厅,郑州450016
2. 商丘市国土资源局,河南商丘,476000
3. 北京大学城市与经济地理系,北京,100871
4. 河南省国土资源科学研究院,郑州,450053
5. 山东省城乡规划设计研究院,济南,250013
6. 河南省国土资源厅,郑州,450016
基金项目:河南省政府决策研究招标课题项目(2011B324)
摘    要:农村宅基地使用制度改革是当前农村土地制度改革的重要内容,是统筹城乡发展、解决保护耕地和保障发展"两难"问题的突破口。商丘市作为河南省农村空闲宅基地退出机制改革试验区,探索构建了一套行之有效的宅基地有偿退出机制。从阐释农村宅基地退出的历史背景、改革方向和驱动因素入手,总结提炼出迁村并点、村企合一、原址改造、整村搬迁和中心社区集聚5种退出模式,并分析退出后的资金保障、补偿标准、产权关系和整理复垦等关键问题,为推进农村宅基地使用制度改革工作提供借鉴和参考。

关 键 词:宅基地  退出机制  商丘市

Research on Construction of Exit Mechanism of Rural Residential Land in Shangqiu City
Zhang Shiquan,Peng Xianwen,Feng Changchun,Zhang Zhen,Liu Xiaolong,Guo Huan.Research on Construction of Exit Mechanism of Rural Residential Land in Shangqiu City[J].Areal Research and Development,2012,31(2):82-85,105.
Authors:Zhang Shiquan  Peng Xianwen  Feng Changchun  Zhang Zhen  Liu Xiaolong  Guo Huan
Institution:1.Department of Urban and Economic Geography,Peking University,Beijing 100871, China;2.Department of Land and Resources of Henan Province,Zhengzhou 450016,China;3.Land and Resources Bureau of Shangqiu City,Shangqiu 476000,China;4.Henan Institute of Land and Resources, Zhengzhou 450053,China;5.Shandong Urban and Rural Planning Design Institute,Jinan 250013,China)
Abstract:Rural residential land use system reform is an important part of the current rural land system.Meanwhile,it is coordinating urban and rural development,and a solution to the breach of the problem of cultivated land protection and ensure development.Shangqiu City in Henan Province as the rural idle homestead exit mechanism reform experimental zone,constructs a set of effective paid-exitting mechanism of curtilage base.This study based on the interpretation of rural residential land exit historical background,reform direction and driving factors,summarized five exit modes,such as the village relocation and annexation,syncretic of village and enterprises,reconstruction,the relocation of the village and community gathering center.At the same time,This paper analyzed some key issues of funds after withdrawing,compensation standard,the property right relation and land reclamation,provide references for carrying out the reform of rural residential land use system.
Keywords:rural residential land  exit mechanism  Shangqiu City
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