| 西安市地面沉降时空演化特征及机理研究 |
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| 引用本文： | 祝意青,王庆良,徐云马,操启明.西安市地面沉降时空演化特征及机理研究[J].地球学报,2005,26(1):67-70. |
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| 作者姓名： | 祝意青 王庆良 徐云马 操启明 |
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| 作者单位： | 中国地震局第二监测中心，陕西 西安，710054;中国地震局第二监测中心，陕西 西安，710054;中国地震局第二监测中心，陕西 西安，710054;中国地震局第二监测中心，陕西 西安，710054 |
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| 基金项目： | 国家自然科学基金项目(编号:49702040) |
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| 摘 要： | 本文根据多年来的垂直形变资料，系统而深入地研究地面垂直形变的演化特征及其规律，并结合地下水活动和地面沉降分层标的监测资料，分析地面沉降成因。西安地区由于过量开采地下水，引起地面急剧沉降。
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| 关 键 词： | 垂直形变 演化 分层标志 成因机制 |
A Study of the Space-Time Change Characteristics of Ground Subsidence in Xi'an and Their Mechanism |
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| ZHU Yi-qing,WANG Qing-liang,XU Yun-ma and CAO Qi-ming.A Study of the Space-Time Change Characteristics of Ground Subsidence in Xi''an and Their Mechanism[J].Acta Geoscientia Sinica,2005,26(1):67-70. |
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| Authors: | ZHU Yi-qing WANG Qing-liang XU Yun-ma and CAO Qi-ming |
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| Institution: | No.2 Monitoring Center, CSB, Xi'an, Shaanxi, 710054;No.2 Monitoring Center, CSB, Xi'an, Shaanxi, 710054;No.2 Monitoring Center, CSB, Xi'an, Shaanxi, 710054;No.2 Monitoring Center, CSB, Xi'an, Shaanxi, 710054 |
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| Abstract: | Based on multi-period observation data of vertical deformation, the authors have systematically analyzed and thoroughly studied the evolutionary characteristics and stratification criteria of ground vertical deformation in Xi an. The reason for the ground subsidence is also analyzed by integrating the observation data of groundwater activity and slice indicators of ground subsidence. The main reason for the ground subsidence is the excessive exploitation of underground water. |
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| Keywords: | vertical deformation evolution stratification criteria genetic mechanism |
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