防雹减灾专家系统

防雹减灾是一项重要且科学技术性很强的工作。为了提高防雹减灾工作的效益和作业的科学性 ,我们研制了防雹减灾专家系统。该系统是一个知识库 ,集成了防雹减灾工作需要的有关理论、技术和数据。对于防雹减灾工作者它可作为防雹减灾作业的决策工具 ,用于指导防雹减灾作业。对于科研人员它是一个研究平台 ,可以提供研究工作所需要的观测数据和设备。本文着重叙述研究该系统的理论依据 ,包括防雹减灾原理 ;冰雹云的预报、识别方法 ;防雹减灾作业技术 ,包括作业时机、作业部位、作业量的确定方法 ,各作业点、作业方位仰角的计算方法等 ;还包括物理效果检验方法以及防雹减灾作业所用的主要设备仪器的技术参数

A Expert System of Suppressing and Decreasing Hailstone Disaster

The suppressing and decreasing hailstone disaster is an important work. In order to raise its efficiency and guide it with science and technology we develop this expert system. It includes a lot of theory and technology of artificially suppressing hailstone and can be used easily by worker. The main discussion of this paper is about these theory and technology which include the forecasting of hailstone, monitoring of hail-cloud with weather radar and lighting detection system, artificially suppressin hailstone and so on. The efficiency of the work of artificially suppressing and decreasing hailstone disaster will be greatly increased using this expert system.