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The Influence of Panel Gaps on the System NoiseTemperature of the FAST
作者姓名:YanSu  Guo-DingLi
作者单位:1 Beijing Astronomical Observatory,National Astronomical Observatories,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100012 2 The Laboratory of Microwave and Digital Communication Technology,Tsinghua University,Beijing 100084
摘    要:1 INTRODUCTIONThe FAST is an ArecibChtype telescope with a number of innovations, which is to be built inthe unique karst area of Southwest China (Nan Rendong et al. 1996). Some basic parametersof the FAST have been tentatively suggested such as, curvature radius R = 300m, openingangle 0 = 120', and frequency range from 300MHz to 5 GHz. Baized on the fact that thecelltral part of a spherical surface deyiates little from a paraboloid as a proper focal length ischosen, a novel design…

关 键 词:FAST  望远镜  能量泄漏  抛物面  球面

The Influence of Panel Gaps on the System Noise Temperature of the FAST
Yan Su and Guo-Ding Li.The Influence of Panel Gaps on the System NoiseTemperature of the FAST[J].Chinese Journal of Astronomy and Astrophysics,2001,1(2):190-194.
Authors:Yan Su and Guo-Ding Li
Institution:BeijingAstronomicalObservatory,NationalAstronomicalObservatories,ChineseAcademyofSciences,Beijing1000
Abstract:A Five-hundred-meter Aperture Spherical Telescope(FAST),the largest single dish in the world,is proposed to be built in one of the karst depressions in Guizhou province.The main spherical reflector is to consist of about two thousand small panels,which can be adjusted to fit a paraboloid in real time.There are many slit-like gaps across the aperture due to manufacturing error,thermal effects and deviations between a sphere and a paraboloid.The influence of the energy leakage of the narrow gaps on the system noise temperature of the FAST reflector is discussed in this paper.
Keywords:telescopes - methods: analytical - energy leakage
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