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层次分析法在地灾隐患应急避险场所适宜性评价中的应用
引用本文:丁桂伶,张亮,王瑞霞,翟淑花,王强强,赵越,罗守敬.层次分析法在地灾隐患应急避险场所适宜性评价中的应用[J].城市地质,2015(Z1).
作者姓名:丁桂伶  张亮  王瑞霞  翟淑花  王强强  赵越  罗守敬
作者单位:北京市地质研究所,北京,100120
摘    要:地质灾害应急避险场所不仅在灾中或灾后能为灾民提供一个临时安置或生存场所,而且更是社会整合其有限资源开展防灾减灾工作的平台。本文结合北京市地质灾害应急避险现状及特征,从地质灾害应急避险场所安全性、可达性及有效性3方面,对传统的AHP方法进行优化的基础上,提出了采用层次分析法,进行避险场所适宜性评价的方法。

关 键 词:地质灾害  避险场所  适宜性  AHP层次分析  评价方法

Application of APH in the Suitability Evaluation of Geological Calamity EmergencyShelter
DING Guiling,ZHANG Liang,WANG Ruixia,ZHAI Shuhua,WANG Qiangqiang,ZHAO Yue,LUO Shoujing.Application of APH in the Suitability Evaluation of Geological Calamity EmergencyShelter[J].City Geology,2015(Z1).
Authors:DING Guiling  ZHANG Liang  WANG Ruixia  ZHAI Shuhua  WANG Qiangqiang  ZHAO Yue  LUO Shoujing
Abstract:Geological calamity emergency shelter is not only an arrangement place for the sufferers during or after calamity, but also a platform for prevention calamity, taking full advantage of the limited society resources. Combining with the current situation and characteristic of the geological calamity emergency shelter in Beijing, AHP was used to assess the suitability of emergency shelter from many aspects, such as safety, accessibility and effectiveness.
Keywords:geological calamity  emergency shelter  suitability  Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP)  evaluation method
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