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A new class of bulk viscous universe with time dependent deceleration parameter and Λ-term
Authors:Anirudh Pradhan  Saeed Otarod
Institution:(1) Department of Physics, Yasouj University, Yasouj, Iran;(2) Department of Mathematics, Hindu Post-graduate College, Zamania, 232 331, Ghazipur, India
Abstract:A new class of exact solutions of Einstein’s field equations with a bulk viscous fluid for an LRS Bianchi type-Ia obtained by using a time dependent deceleration parameter and cosmological term Λ. The coefficient of bulk viscosity is assumed to be a power function of mass density (ξ=ξ 0 ρ n ). We have obtained a general solution of the field equations from which six models of the universe are derived: exponential, polynomial and sinusoidal form respectively. The behaviour of these models of the universe are also discussed in the frame of reference of recent supernovae Ia observations.
Keywords:Cosmology  Deceleration parameter  Variable cosmological term
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