Dissolved trace elements and heavy metals in the Danjiangkou Reservoir,China |
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Authors: | Siyue Li Zhifang Xu Xiaoli Cheng Quanfa Zhang |
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Affiliation: | (1) Center for Watershed Ecology, Wuhan Botanical Garden, The Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wuhan, 430074, People’s Republic of China;(2) Institute of Geology and Geophysics, The Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100029, China;(3) Graduate School of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100049, China |
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Abstract: | Concentrations of trace elements and heavy metals (Al, As, Ba, Cd, Co, Cr, Cu, Fe, Hg, Mn, Ni, Pb, Sb, Se, Sr, V and Zn) in the Danjiangkou Reservoir, the water source area of the Middle Route of China’s interbasin South to North Water Transfer Project, were analyzed using an Inductively Coupled Plasma Atomic Emission Spectrometer (ICP-AES) and compared with the national and international standards for drinking water. The results indicated that concentrations of As, Pb, Sb and Se in the Reservoir exceeded the standards and they would pose health risk for residents in the region and the water receiving areas of the interbasin water transfer project. Spatial and temporal variability of the trace elements and heavy metals in the Reservoir implies their mixed sources of natural processing and anthropogenic activities in the upper drainage of the Reservoir. The research results would help develop water resource management and conservation strategy for the interbasin water transfer project. |
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Keywords: | Trace elements Heavy metals Interbasin water transfer Seasonal variation Spatial distribution Danjiangkou Reservoir China |
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