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南沙群岛工程地质环境分区与质量评价
引用本文:孙宗勋,黄鼎成,詹文欢,朱俊江.南沙群岛工程地质环境分区与质量评价[J].工程地质学报(英文版),2003,11(1):36-43.
作者姓名:孙宗勋  黄鼎成  詹文欢  朱俊江
作者单位:1.中国科学院地球化学研究所,广州510640;
基金项目:国家自然科学基金 (编号 40 172 0 91),科技部专项“南沙群岛及其邻近海区综合调查″(编号 :2 0 0 1DIA5 0 0 41),广东省自然科学 基金 (编号 0 2 15 61)资助项目
摘    要:南沙群岛海区自然资源丰富,但工程地质条件复杂,地质灾害频繁。随着对该海区海洋资源的开发和其它海洋工程活动的增加,调查和研究其工程地质环境与质量评价就成为非常必要的前期工作。本文在分析了南沙群岛海区地质构造、活动断裂和火山地震活动的基础上,结合海洋水动力环境要素将南沙海区工程地质环境划分为5个区:南部陆架区、西部陆坡区、南沙海槽区、礼乐滩微陆块区、珊瑚礁隆起区,并深入分析了各分区的环境特征。

关 键 词:南沙群岛    工程地质环境    地质构造    资源
文章编号:1004-9665/2003/11(01)-0036-08
收稿时间:2002-09-25
修稿时间:2002年9月25日

DIVISION AND QUALITATIVE EVALUATION OF ENGINNEERING GEOENVIRONMENT ON NANSHA ISLANDS
Institution:1.Geological chemistry Institute, Chinese Academy of Sciences,Guangzhou,510640;2.Institute of Geology and Geophysics, Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing,100029;3.South China Sea Institute of Oceanology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Guangzhou, 510301
Abstract:Nansha Islands have abundant natural resources , but there exist complex geoengineering conditions and frequent geological hazards.It is important and essential to survey and evaluate the engineering geoenvironment. On the basis of analyzing geological structure, active faults, volcanoes and earthquakes, and conbinination with the hydrodynamic conditions, the engineering geoenvironment in Nansha area is divided into 5 zones: southern continental shelf zone, western continental slope zone, Nansha trough zone, Liyuetan shoal zone and coral reef zone and the engineering-geological features in each zone are also analyzed . A fuzzy mathematic method is used to qualitatively assess the engineering geoenvironmental on Nansha Islands. the evaluation result is more objective and reasonable and provides a basis support of engineering geoenvironment for planning of resource development in Nansha Islands area.
Keywords:Nansha Islands  Engineering geoenvironment  Geological structure  Resource
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