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GNSS接收机测量强震地震波的精度分析
引用本文:张鹏辉,张提升,章红平,等.GNSS接收机测量强震地震波的精度分析[J].大地测量与地球动力学,2016,36(3):278-282.
作者姓名:张鹏辉  张提升  章红平  
摘    要:在分析强震地震波信号幅频特性的基础上,采用GNSS信号模拟器,设计具有强震地震波特点的正弦轨迹,从载波相位原始量测数据和定位结果两个层面分别评估两款GNSS接收机(Trimble Net-R9和NovAtel OEM628)高频(50 Hz)观测的测量性能。结果表明,在地震波高频动态条件下,两款接收机的载波相位和定位结果都出现了明显误差,测量精度随正弦运动频率的增加而恶化,Trimble Net-R9接收机尤甚。

关 键 词:强震    高频GNSS    正弦运动    载波相位    定位  

Analysis of Accuracy of GNSS Receivers for Strong Seismic Waves
ZHANG Penghui,ZHANG Tisheng,ZHANG Hongping,et al.Analysis of Accuracy of GNSS Receivers for Strong Seismic Waves[J].Journal of Geodesy and Geodynamics,2016,36(3):278-282.
Authors:ZHANG Penghui  ZHANG Tisheng  ZHANG Hongping  
Abstract:In this paper, we conduct analysis of signal amplitude-frequency characteristics of strong seismic waves. Based on this analysis, sinusoidal strong seismic waves are generated by a GNSS signal simulator. Moreover, the performance of high-rate (50 Hz) GNSS observations collected by two GNSS receivers (Trimble Net-R9 and NovAtel OEM628) are evaluated from the aspects of raw carrier phase observations and positioning results, respectively. The results show a significant error in both carrier phase and positioning results, in the case of high-frequency motion. Furthermore, the measuring accuracy of two GNSS receivers, especially the Trimble Net-R9, deteriorates with the increase of the frequency of sinusoidal seismic wave.
Keywords:strong earthquake  high-rate GNSS  sinusoidal motion  carrier phase  positioning  
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