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新疆阿克苏地区震旦系风化壳古岩溶特征及其发育模式
引用本文:何金有,贾承造,邬光辉,徐备.新疆阿克苏地区震旦系风化壳古岩溶特征及其发育模式[J].岩石学报,2010,26(8):2513-2518.
作者姓名:何金有  贾承造  邬光辉  徐备
作者单位:1. 中国地质大学海相储层演化与油气富集机理教育部重点实验室,北京,100083;中国石油勘探开发研究院,北京,100083
2. 中国石油天然气股份有限公司,北京,100011
3. 中国石油勘探开发研究院,北京,100083
4. 北京大学地球与空间科学学院,北京,100871
基金项目:国家自然科学基金重点项目(40739906、40972126)和国家重点基础研究发展规划(“973”)项目(2006CB202300)
摘    要:阿克苏露头区多条震旦系地质剖面研究揭示震旦系风化壳古岩溶作用识别标志主要有区域性不整合面、大型洞穴垮塌角砾岩、溶洞、溶孔及高角度溶沟、溶缝等。震旦系风化壳古岩溶垂向分带结构以水平潜流带和深部缓流带为主,垂直渗流带发育较弱或不发育。水平潜流带以发育大型洞穴垮塌堆积体及蜂窝状溶洞群为特征,深部缓流带以发育孤立溶洞为特征。区域古岩溶特征及垂向分带结构对比表明,阿克苏露头区震旦系风化壳古岩溶模式为高潜水面缓坡型古岩溶。

关 键 词:风化壳古岩溶  震旦系  阿克苏地区  新疆
收稿时间:2010/4/25 0:00:00
修稿时间:7/8/2010 12:00:00 AM

Characteristics and model of Sinian weathering paleo-karst in Aksu area, Xinjiang
HE JinYou,JIA ChengZao,WU GuangHui and XU Bei.Characteristics and model of Sinian weathering paleo-karst in Aksu area, Xinjiang[J].Acta Petrologica Sinica,2010,26(8):2513-2518.
Authors:HE JinYou  JIA ChengZao  WU GuangHui and XU Bei
Institution:Key Laboratory of Marine Reservoir Evolution and Hydrocarbon Accumulation Mechanism, Ministry of Education, China University of Geosciences, Beijing 100083, China; Research Institute of Petroleum Exploration & Development, Beijing 100083, China;Petrochina Company Limited, Beijing 100011, China;Research Institute of Petroleum Exploration & Development, Beijing 100083, China;School of Earth and Space Sciences, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China
Abstract:Study on several Sinian outcrop sections in Aksu area indicates that unconformity, large cave collapse breccias, solution caves, solution pores, solution fissures and grooves should be the identifying features of Sinian paleo-karstification. Horizone-phreatic zone and deep-slow-flowing zone are the main parts of the karst vertical zonation. Large cave congeries and honeycomb formation caves are significant evidences of horizone-phreatic zone. The characteristic of deep-slow-flowing zone is isolated caves which are always associated with the fractures. The paleo-karst model of Sinian is higher-phreatic gentle-slope paleo-karst.
Keywords:Weathering Paleo-karst  Sinian  Aksu area  Xinjiang
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