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磁化率各向异性的原理及应用实例
引用本文:张淑伟,杨振宇,王喜生,Maria T Ciopp,乔彦松,霍俊杰,Edgardo Ca&#;&#;n-Tapi,赵越.磁化率各向异性的原理及应用实例[J].地质力学学报,2017,23(1):135-140.
作者姓名:张淑伟  杨振宇  王喜生  Maria T Ciopp  乔彦松  霍俊杰  Edgardo Ca&#;&#;n-Tapi  赵越
作者单位:中国地质科学院地质力学研究所, 北京 100081;太原理工大学矿业工程学院, 太原 030024;首都师范大学, 北京 100048;中国地质科学院地质力学研究所, 北京 100081;Department of Earth and Environmental Sciences, University of Windsor, Windsor, ON N9B 3P4, Canada;中国地质科学院地质力学研究所, 北京 100081;太原理工大学矿业工程学院, 太原 030024;CICESE, Department of Earth Sciences, P. O. Box 434843, San Diego, CA 92143, USA;中国地质科学院地质力学研究所, 北京 100081
基金项目:国家自然科学基金青年基金项目(41204052);国家博士后基金项目(2014M550780);山西省自然基金项目(2014011032-2);山西省回国留学人员基金项目(2014-021)
摘    要:磁化率各向异性(AMS)在地质领域中的应用极为广泛,可以用来研究古流向造成的磁性矿物的定向排列,以及构造应力作用引起的岩石内磁性矿物的定向重结晶、定向排列及韧性变形。本文介绍了AMS的基本原理和参数,并并介绍了前人及作者应用AMS详细分析研究了二个实例:(1)以假多畴(MD)高钛磁铁矿为主要载磁矿物的玄武岩样品的AMS变化及其对构造运动的响应;(2)以MD磁铁矿为主要载磁矿物的湖泊沉积物样品在沉积过程中AMS变化。AMS可以灵敏地检测样品中磁性矿物的定向排列,因此在在地质领域中具有很好的应用前景。

关 键 词:磁化率各向异性  磁铁矿  玄武岩  湖泊沉积物  岩石磁学
收稿时间:2016/12/6 0:00:00

ANISOTROPY OF MAGNETIC SUSCEPTIBILITY:THEORY AND CASE STUDIES
ZHANG Shu-wei,YANG Zhen-yu,WANG Xi-sheng,Maria T Ciopp,QIAO Yan-song,HUO Jun-jie,Edgardo Ca&#;&#;n-Tapia and ZHAO Yue.ANISOTROPY OF MAGNETIC SUSCEPTIBILITY:THEORY AND CASE STUDIES[J].Journal of Geomechanics,2017,23(1):135-140.
Authors:ZHANG Shu-wei  YANG Zhen-yu  WANG Xi-sheng  Maria T Ciopp  QIAO Yan-song  HUO Jun-jie  Edgardo Ca&#;&#;n-Tapia and ZHAO Yue
Institution:Institute of Geomechanics, Chinese Academy of Geological Sciences, Beijing, 100081, China;College of Mining Technology, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan 030024, China;College of Resources, Environment and Tourism, Capital Normal University, Beijing 100048, China;Institute of Geomechanics, Chinese Academy of Geological Sciences, Beijing, 100081, China;Department of Earth and Environmental Sciences, University of Windsor, Windsor, ON N9B 3P4, Canada;Institute of Geomechanics, Chinese Academy of Geological Sciences, Beijing, 100081, China;College of Mining Technology, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan 030024, China;CICESE, Department of Earth Sciences, P. O. Box 434843, San Diego, CA 92143, USA;Institute of Geomechanics, Chinese Academy of Geological Sciences, Beijing, 100081, China
Abstract:Anisotropy of magnetic susceptibility (AMS) has been widely utilized to study orientation of magnetic minerals due to the paleo-flow, and direction of magnetic minerals or their recrystallization caused by tectonic stress. We presented the AMS principle and parameters, and studied AMS changes in:(1) two basalt samples (unheated and heated) that have experienced tectonic deformation, with multidomain (MD) titanomagnetite as dominant magnetic minerals, and this is from a previous study; (2) lake sediments that are majorly characterized by MD magnetite. The results show that AMS can sensitively investigate orientation of magnetic minerals.
Keywords:anisotropy of magnetic susceptibility (AMS)  magnetite  basalt  lake sediment  rock magnetism
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