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拓扑关系和方向关系的定性组合描述
引用本文:刘波,李大军,刘学军,马东岭. 拓扑关系和方向关系的定性组合描述[J]. 地理与地理信息科学, 2006, 22(4): 44-46
作者姓名:刘波  李大军  刘学军  马东岭
作者单位:东华理工学院地球科学与测绘工程学院,江西,抚州,344000;南京师范大学地理科学学院,江苏,南京,210097
基金项目:国家高技术研究发展计划(863计划);东华理工学院校科研和教改项目
摘    要:
空间关系理论研究是当前GIS界重点研究的前沿课题之一,但就目前研究成果看,空间关系理论中的拓扑关系和方向关系的理论研究多采用独立的描述模型,影响了空间推理和空间表达的精度。该文在分析拓扑关系和方向关系描述模型的基础上,提出将拓扑关系和方向关系定性表示相结合的TD模型,并用实例说明该模型能较全面地描述空间对象的空间关系。

关 键 词:空间关系  拓扑关系  方向关系  定性表达
文章编号:1672-0504(2006)04-0044-03
修稿时间:2005-12-27

Qualitative Representative of Topological Relations and Direction Relations of Spatial Objects
LIU Bo,LI Da-jun,LIU Xue-jun,MA Dong-ling. Qualitative Representative of Topological Relations and Direction Relations of Spatial Objects[J]. Geography and Geo-Information Science, 2006, 22(4): 44-46
Authors:LIU Bo  LI Da-jun  LIU Xue-jun  MA Dong-ling
Abstract:
The theory research on spatial relationships has gotten considerable attention in the field of GIS.There are many researches on this field.But,at present,the topological and direction relations' reasoning model usually uses separateness in the theory research on spatial relationships,affects the spatial reasoning's precision and spatial expression.Based on the representation model of topological relations and direction relations,this paper puts forward the new model:TD model,in which the topological and direction relations are assembled,and the example shows that the TD model can all-sided describe the spatial relations of spatial objects.
Keywords:spatial relations  topological relations  direction relations  qualitative representative
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