水陆过渡带改进地震施工方法初探

随着勘探程度的深入，探区地表条件越来越复杂，影响地震施工进度和地震资料品质的因素越来越多。某地区位于中伏尔加含油气区，其工区大部分为水域和水陆过渡带，加上天气等环境因素的影响，导致地震施工作业出现了一些问题。根据出现的问题，从仪器、气枪激发和炮线设计等方面加以检查和改进，从而获得了高品质的地震资料，推动了生产的顺利进行。另外也从质量控制管理的角度阐明在地震勘探过程中如何加强管理，控制质量。

The discusses about the improvement of the quality of seismic exploration in the transition's zone of water and ground

As exploration moves on, surface condition of the earth is getting more and more complicated, so is the factors affecting the earthquake progress and the quality of seismic data. An area, which is located in the oil - gas - bearing area in Middle - Volga, its major part of work area is water area and transition＇ s zone of water and ground. Because of the environmental factor, a few problems happened in the seismic exploration process. Judging by these problems, the examinations and improvements about instruments, arousing air gun and designing cannon line can be brought into effect. Therefore to gain the high - quality seismic data and the seismic exploration is carried out smoothly. In addition to thin, the quality control management reveals how to strengthen management and control quality in the seismic exploration process.