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北京延庆地质公园主要地质遗迹评价
引用本文:王铠铭,武法东,张建平.北京延庆地质公园主要地质遗迹评价[J].地球学报,2013,34(3):361-369.
作者姓名:王铠铭  武法东  张建平
作者单位:中国地质大学(北京)地球科学与资源学院;黑龙江省水文地质工程地质勘察院;中国地质大学(北京)地球科学与资源学院;中国地质大学(北京)地球科学与资源学院
基金项目:国家财政部、国土资源部地质遗迹保护基金项目(编号: 1041STC0081)
摘    要:地质遗迹是地质公园的核心,是旅游资源的重要类型。本文对北京延庆地质公园的地质遗迹类型进行了划分,对地质遗迹的价值进行了定性评价和定量评价。定性评价从地质遗迹的科学价值、美学价值和旅游开发价值进行分析。定量评价选取综合评价方法,将层次分析法(AHP)和专家打分法等评价算法相结合,最后进行加权处理,计算出北京延庆地质公园主要地质遗迹的综合得分。通过对北京延庆地质公园内地质遗迹的评价,为地质公园内地质遗迹的开发与规划提供了理论保证,使北京延庆地质公园得到永续的发展。

关 键 词:地质公园  地质遗迹  定性评价  定量评价  北京延庆

Assessment of Major Geoheritages in the Yanqing Geopark of Beijing
WANG Kai-ming,WU Fa-dong and ZHANG Jian-ping.Assessment of Major Geoheritages in the Yanqing Geopark of Beijing[J].Acta Geoscientia Sinica,2013,34(3):361-369.
Authors:WANG Kai-ming  WU Fa-dong and ZHANG Jian-ping
Institution:1) 1) School of Earth Sciences and Resources, China University of Geosciences(Beijing), Beijing 100083; 2) Hydrogeology and Engineering Geology Prospecting Institute of Heilongjiang Province, Harbin, Heilongjiang 150030
Abstract:Geoheritages are not only the core of the geopark but also an important type of tourism resources. In this paper, the authors have classified the geoheritages in the Yanqing Geopark of Beijing into different types, and carried out qualitative and quantitative evaluation of the geoheritage value. Qualitative evaluation included the scientific value, aesthetic value and tourism development value of the geopark. For quantitative evaluation, the comprehensive evaluation method was chosen, which combined the evaluation algorithm of Analytic Hierarch Process (AHP) with Expert Scoring Method. Finally the authors weighted and calculated the average score of the major geoheritages in the Yanqing Geopark of Beijing. The evaluation of geoheritages in the Yanqing Geopark of Beijing has provided a theoretical guarantee for the development and planning of the value of geoheritages, especially for sustainable development.
Keywords:geopark  geoheritages  qualitative evaluation  quantitative evaluation  Yanqing  Beijing
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