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D—InSAR三轨法监测城市地表沉降的研究
引用本文:胡波,蒋弥,王兴旺,孙倩.D—InSAR三轨法监测城市地表沉降的研究[J].测绘工程,2009,18(2):46-50.
作者姓名:胡波  蒋弥  王兴旺  孙倩
作者单位:中南大学信息物理工程学院,湖南,长沙,410083
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目,国家863专题项目 
摘    要:差分干涉测量(DInSAR)技术是合成孔径雷达(SAR)卫星应用的一个拓展。雷达图象的差分干涉可用于监测厘米级或更微小的地表形变,以揭示许多物理现象,如地震形变、火山运动、大气变化、冰川漂移、地面沉降以及山体滑坡等。实验选取典型的上海市地面沉降场作为研究对象,使用三幅欧洲空间局ERS1和ERS2的C波段数据,采用三轨法,成功提取了上海市相隔20个月的地面沉降图。

关 键 词:差分干涉测量  合成孔径雷达  地表形变  三轨法

Three pass D-InSAR for urban lansubsidence measurement
HU Bo,JIANG Mi,WANG Xing-wang,SUN Qian.Three pass D-InSAR for urban lansubsidence measurement[J].Engineering of Surveying and Mapping,2009,18(2):46-50.
Authors:HU Bo  JIANG Mi  WANG Xing-wang  SUN Qian
Institution:(Department of Surveying and Land Information Engineering, Central South University, Changsha 410083,China)
Abstract:Differential Interferometry Synthetic Aperture Radar (D-InSAR) is a main profile of satellite SAR application. D-InSAR images can monitor movements on earth surface at centimeter or even more minute levels. Therefore, many earth physical phenomena can be discovered and analyzed , such as earth- quake, volcano, atmosphere meteorology, ice sheet movement , subsidence, landslide, and so on. This study selected a typical surface subsidence in Shanghai as a field study, using three images of European Space Agency ERS1/2 , C band data, and successfully obtained surface subsidence of Shanghai area separated 20 months by threepass D-InSAR.
Keywords:D-InSAR  SAR  Ground deformation  threepass
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