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龙门山北段天井山构造特征及成因模拟
作者姓名:李卿  李忠权  刘爱疆  张玮  罗春  李娟
作者单位:成都理工大学油气藏地质及开发工程国家重点试验室;成都理工大学地球物理学院;四川省地质矿产勘查开发局水文地质工程中心
基金项目:国家自然科学基金重点项目(41030426);四川省青年科技基金项目(03ZQ026-046、05JY029-088-2)
摘    要:根据地震资料、钻井和野外调查等研究,认为天井山构造带广泛发育重力滑动构造、断层转折褶皱、倒转背斜和双重构造等构造样式.天井山构造带变形具有垂向分层特点:上部构造主要为断层转折褶皱,02tjs10测线附近变形强度最大,向两端变形逐步减弱;下部构造为多个逆冲岩片叠置所构成的双重构造.通过构造物理模拟实验,证实天井山构造带在北西—南东向挤压应力作用下变形序列为前展式逆冲叠瓦式构造组合;天井山构造带存在多个滑脱层系,才会形成分层变形、垂向叠置的不协调收缩构造变形.该研究可以为天井山构造带乃至龙门山油气勘探提供指导.

关 键 词:龙门山北段  天井山  物理模拟  造山过程  挤压应力  滑脱层系  构造样式

Characteristics and physical simulation of the structural features of of Tianjing mountain north of Longmen mountain
Authors:LI Qing  LI Zhong-quan  LIU Ai-jiang  ZHANG Wei  LUO Chun  LI Juan
Institution:(1.Key Laboratory of Oil-Gas Reservoir Geology and Exploitative Engineering,Chengdu,Sichuan 610059,China;2.The College of Geophysics in CDUT,Chengdu,Sichuan 610059,China;3.Hydrogeology Center,Geology & Mineral Resources Development Bureau of Sichuan Province,Chengdu,Sichuan 610081,China)
Abstract:According to the comprehensive study of the earthquake and field surveys,Tianjing mountain Tectonic zone has wide range of developmental of structural styles such as gravitational gliding tectonics,fault-bend fold,overturned anticline and dual structure.The deformation characteristics of Tianjing mountain Tectonic zone is vertical stratification.By the construct physical simulation experiments,proving that the Tianjing mountain tectonic zone thin-skinned structure which developed in Indosinian is controlled by south-north compressive stress and northwest-southeast gravity gliding.In the Himalayan period,the deformation sequence of Tianjing mountain tectonic zone is piggy-back thrust imbricate structure combination controlled by south-north compressive stress.The Tianjing mountain tectonic zone has more than one detachment systems.In the decollement,there are hierarchical deformation and vertical stacking of uncoordinated contraction of tectonic deformation formed.
Keywords:north part of Longmen mountain  Tianjing mountain  physical simulation  orogenic processes  compressive stress  detachment layer systems  detachment systems  structural style
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