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钻井中油气地球化学勘探技术及其应用
引用本文:李武,朱怀平.钻井中油气地球化学勘探技术及其应用[J].海洋地质与第四纪地质,2012(1):159-166.
作者姓名:李武  朱怀平
作者单位:中国地质大学资源学院;中国石化石油勘探开发研究院无锡石油地质研究所
基金项目:国家自然科学基金项目(41072099)
摘    要:井中油气地球化学勘探技术研究立足于油气运移的理论,是通过分析钻井岩屑(岩心)中不同赋存状态的烃类化探指标含量,研究不同化探方法指标含量在钻井剖面上的分布特征及变化规律,建立井中油气地球化学剖面,探索研究油气垂向微运移规律,生、储、盖层化探指标变化与组合特征,从而达到判别储层含油气性、评价烃源岩特征、评价盖层特征等石油地质目的,为油气勘探提供地球化学依据。

关 键 词:井中油气地球化学勘探  烃源岩评价  油气运移  应用

BOREHOLE OIL AND GAS GEOCHEMICAL EXPLORATION TECHNIQUE AND ITS APPLICATION
LI Wu,ZHU Huaiping.BOREHOLE OIL AND GAS GEOCHEMICAL EXPLORATION TECHNIQUE AND ITS APPLICATION[J].Marine Geology & Quaternary Geology,2012(1):159-166.
Authors:LI Wu  ZHU Huaiping
Institution:1(1 School of Earth Resource,China University of Geosciences,Wuhan 430074,China; 2 Wuxi Research Institute of Petroleum Geology,Research Institute of Petroleum Exploration and Production,SINOPEC,Wuxi 214151,China)
Abstract:The vertical distribution of hydrocarbon geochemical indicators,detected with rock cuttings or cores,depends upon the vertical micro-migration of hydrocarbon and the distribution pattern of the geochemical indicators in the system of source rocks,reservoir rocks and cap rocks,according to the principles of vertical hydrocarbon migration.Borehole geochemical exploration technique aims to detect the concentrations of various phases of hydrocarbon indicators so as to establish a geochemical profile along the borehole.The results could be used as a tool for oil and gas exploration.
Keywords:Borehole geochemical exploration  hydrocarbon source rock evaluation  reservoir evaluation  cap rock evaluation  hydrocarbon migration  application
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