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Seismic response of a four-storey RC school building with masonry-infilled walls
Authors:Kok Tong Tan  Hashim Abdul Razak  Dagang Lu  Yanjun Li
Affiliation:1. Changsha University of Science and Technology (CUST), Changsha, Hunan, China
5. TTI, College Station, TX, 77843, USA
2. TTI, PVAMU - The Texas A&M University System, College Station, TX, 77843, USA
3. School of Chemical and Metallurgical Engineering, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa
4. Department of Civil Engineering, University of Magdalena, Santa Marta, Colombia
Abstract:This paper focuses on the evaluation of the effect of masonry-infilled walls on the seismic response of a four-storey RC school building. Numerical simulation is presented with respect to the building with and without masonry-infilled walls. The simulation employed force-based fibre elements for beams and columns, and a single equivalent diagonal strut to represent the masonry infill. The numerical model was verified through comparison with shake table test results. It was found that the presence of masonry-infilled walls has significant influence on the global response of the structure. Although the displacement of the structure with infilled wall is reduced in the in-plane direction, it was increased in both in-plane and out-of-plane directions when the infilled walls experienced loss in serviceability.
Keywords:
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