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Hidden negative spatial autocorrelation
Authors:Daniel A Griffith
Institution:(1) Ashbel Smith Professor, School of Economic, Political and Policy Sciences, University of Texas at Dallas, P.O. Box 830688, Richardson, TX 75083-0688, USA
Abstract:Mostly lip service treatments of negative spatial autocorrelation (NSA) appear in the literature, although spatial scientists confront it in practice. NSA was detected serendipitously in recalcitrant empirical analyses containing a sizeable amount of global positive spatial autocorrelation (PSA) unaccounted for by standard spatial statistical models, and labeled hidden because conventional spatial statistical tools detected only PSA while giving absolutely not hint of NSA existing. The meaning of this phenomenon is explored empirically, with findings including: a better understanding of NSA, spatial filter model construction guidelines, effective illustrations of NSA, and how hidden NSA furnishes a diagnostic for model misspecification.
Contact InformationDaniel A. GriffithEmail: Phone: +1-972-8834950Fax: +1-972-8836297
Keywords:Eigenvector  Hidden negative spatial autocorrelation  Negative spatial autocorrelation  Spatial autoregressive model  Spatial filter model
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