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与水文气象、地质因素有关的几种自然灾害概念的辨析
引用本文:米德才,聂德新,刘惠军.与水文气象、地质因素有关的几种自然灾害概念的辨析[J].地质灾害与环境保护,2005,16(3):260-262.
作者姓名:米德才  聂德新  刘惠军
作者单位:成都理工大学工程地质研究所,成都,610059;广西水利电力勘测设计研究院,南宁,530023;成都理工大学工程地质研究所,成都,610059
摘    要:阐述了地质灾害、山地灾害、山洪灾害等与水文气象和地质因素相关的自然灾害的概念及分类,比较三者内涵与外延的差异,对三种灾害防治工作中的一些共性问题作了初步探讨。研究表明:地质灾害、山地灾害和山洪灾害三者在概念、内涵及研究对象等方面有所不同,但主要内容是相同的。在三种灾害的研究与防治上,由各个部门管理模式不利于此类灾害的跨行业、跨部门协同研究及防灾救灾。

关 键 词:自然灾害  山地灾害  山洪灾害  广西山洪灾害防治规划
文章编号:1006-4362(2005)03-0260-03
收稿时间:2005-04-11
修稿时间:2005-04-112005-06-08

DISCUSSION ON SEVERAL NATURAL DISASTERS RELATED TO RAINFALL AND GEOLOGICAL CONDITION
MI De-cai,NIE De-xin,LIU Hui-jun.DISCUSSION ON SEVERAL NATURAL DISASTERS RELATED TO RAINFALL AND GEOLOGICAL CONDITION[J].Journal of Geological Hazards and Environment Preservation,2005,16(3):260-262.
Authors:MI De-cai  NIE De-xin  LIU Hui-jun
Abstract:The definitions of natural disaster, mountain disaster and mountain torrents disaster, which are considered to be related to rainfall and geology conditions, were summarized in the paper. Also the classification of the each type of disasters was carried out and some common problems in the disaster prevention project were preliminarily discussed as well. The paper prove that the geologic disasters mountain disasters and mountain torrents disaster have different in the concept subject investigated and so on, but they have the identical study content. The different branch management is not good to prevent it.
Keywords:natural disasters  mountain disasters  mountain torrents disaster  Guangxi mountain torrents disaster prevention planning  
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