畸变补偿法在滑坡模型试验中的应用可行性探索

传统的滑坡模型试验必须进行大规模的相似材料配比试验研究，要花费大量的人力物力，工作量是惊人的，并且常常伴随着由于介质性质难以控制或模拟所必然产生的畸变，这种畸变用传统的方法难以考虑，却在很大程度上影响了试验的精度。以调整滑坡物理模型渗透系数为例，探索了模型畸变补偿的方法，为采用与原型相同的材料开展滑坡物理模型试验提供了一种新的思路。该方法在滑坡物理模型试验中具有良好的应用前景。

Feasibility exploring of application of distorted and compensated method to landslide model test

Large quantities of similar material experiments are absolutely necessarily parts of landslide model tests in the past. The similar material experiments will cost a great deal of manpower and material resources, while the distortions happen due to the material property hard to control or simulate. The distortions are difficult to be eliminated by traditional ways, but the distortion will reduce the accuracy of the test to a great extent. Taking adjusting the seepage coefficient of the landslide model test for example, a way to eliminate distortions of landslide model test is explored; and a new thought to do landslide model test on the condition that the model materials are the same of the prototype is proposed. The way is feasible and useful to eliminate distortions of landslide model test.