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ONSET数据流水线
引用本文:王新华,陈东,邓涛,代红兵,向永源.ONSET数据流水线[J].天文研究与技术,2022(1).
作者姓名:王新华  陈东  邓涛  代红兵  向永源
作者单位:中国科学院云南天文台;中国科学院大学;云南大学信息学院
基金项目:国家自然科学基金(U1831210,11973088)资助.
摘    要:随着天文大科学设备的投入使用,传统的开发模式面临程序重复开发,环境依赖冲突等问题。另外,集群是一个高度耦合的计算资源,严重的环境冲突可能导致整个集群不可用。为了解决这个问题,采用微服务的概念开发新的流水线框架,这种框架可以实现短期内开发和部署新的流水线。介绍了通过这种框架开发的ONSET数据流水线,为了实现准实时数据处理,采用MPI和GPU技术对核心程序做了优化,并对最后的性能做了评估。结果表明,这种开发模式可以在短期内搭建满足需求的流水线,这种开发模式对未来多波段多终端的天文数据处理有借鉴意义。

关 键 词:ONSET  数据流水线  容器  GPU

A Data Pipeline for Optical and Near-infrared Solar Eruption Tracer
Wang Xinhua,Chen Dong,Deng Tao,Dai Hongbing,Xiang Yongyuan.A Data Pipeline for Optical and Near-infrared Solar Eruption Tracer[J].Astronomical Research & Technology,2022(1).
Authors:Wang Xinhua  Chen Dong  Deng Tao  Dai Hongbing  Xiang Yongyuan
Institution:(Yunnan Observatories,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Kunming 650216,China;University of Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100049,China;School of Information,Yunnan University,Kunming 650504,China)
Abstract:With the advent of large astronomical equipments,the traditional development model for data reduction faces problems such as redundancy of programs and conflicting environmental dependencies;Besides as a cluster is a highly coupled computing resource,serious environmental conflicts can lead to the unavailability of the entire cluster.To address this problem,we have developed a new pipeline framework using the concept of microservices.This paper presents the ONSET(Optical and Near-infrared Solar Eruption Tracer)data pipeline developed through this framework.To achieve near real-time data processing,we optimize the core program using MPI and GPU technologies and evaluate the final performance.The results show that this development model can be built in a short time to meet the requirements of the pipeline,and we believe that this development model has implications for future multi-band and multi-terminal astronomical data processing.
Keywords:ONSET  data pipeline  container  GPU
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