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BACKGROUND STUDY ON NON-RESIDUAL PHASE OF ELEMENTS IN CHANGJIANG AND HUANGHE ESTUARINE SEDIMENTS
引用本文:刘新威,吴景阳,蔡月琴,林荣根,韩桂荣. BACKGROUND STUDY ON NON-RESIDUAL PHASE OF ELEMENTS IN CHANGJIANG AND HUANGHE ESTUARINE SEDIMENTS[J]. 中国海洋湖沼学报, 1996, 14(3): 282-290. DOI: 10.1007/BF02850392
作者姓名:刘新威  吴景阳  蔡月琴  林荣根  韩桂荣
作者单位:LIU Xin-wei WU Jing-yang CAI Yue-qin LIN Rong-gen HAN Gui-rong(Institute of Oceanology,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Qingdao 266071) ( Department of Chemistry,Ocean University of Qingdao,266003)
摘    要:Analysis of Zn, Cu, Pb, Co, Cr, Li, Ni, K, Al, Fe extracted by 1 mol/L HCl or 0.5 mol/LHCl/H_2O_2, showed concentrations of Zn, Cu, Pb, Co, Cr, Fe, Ni were significantly correlated with Li, Al,K, and clay. Two methods are used to indicate the background value of the non-residual phase of elementsin sediments, and are the same as the methods used to indicate the background value of totalconcentrations in sediments. The first method uses correlograms and regression equations,the second usesthe mean element concentrations normalized with grain size. Li, Al, K can be used as reference elements to determine the background value of Zn, Cu, Pb, Co,Cr, Ni, Fe, while the clay concentration's correlation with some extractable concentrations can be used tocalculate the background value of the non-residual phase of elements as a percentage of clay concentrationin the sediments. Based on this study, the concept of using the background value of the non-residualphase of elements to compare the pollution level in differ

收稿时间:1994-07-05
修稿时间:1996-02-06

Background study on non-residual phase of elements in Changjiang and Huanghe Estuarine sediments
Liu Xin-wei,Wu Jing-yang,Cai Yue-qin,Lin Rong-gen,Han Gui-rong. Background study on non-residual phase of elements in Changjiang and Huanghe Estuarine sediments[J]. Chinese Journal of Oceanology and Limnology, 1996, 14(3): 282-290. DOI: 10.1007/BF02850392
Authors:Liu Xin-wei  Wu Jing-yang  Cai Yue-qin  Lin Rong-gen  Han Gui-rong
Affiliation:(1) Institute of Oceanology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 266071 Qingdao;(2) Department of Chemistry, Ocean University of Qingdao, 266003 Qingdao
Abstract:Analysis of Zn, Cu, Pb, Co, Cr, Li, Ni, K, Al, Fe extracted by 1 mol/L HCl or 0.5 mol/L HC1/H2O2 showed concentrations of Zn, Cu, Pb, Co, Cr, Fe, Ni were significantly correlated with Li, Al, K, and clay. Two methods are used to indicate the background value of the non-residual phase of elements in sediments, and are the same as the methods used to indicate the background value of total concentrations in sediments. The first method uses correlograms and regression equations, the second uses the mean element concentrations normalized with grain size.Li, Al, K can be used as reference elements to determine the background value of Zn, Cu, Pb, Co, Cr, Ni, Fe, while the clay concentration's correlation with some extractable concentrations can be used to calculate the background value of the non-residual phase of elements as a percentage of clay concentration in the sediments. Based on this study, the concept of using the background value of the non-residual phase of elements to compare the pollution level in differ ent areas is advanced as a very important method for further research.
Keywords:sediment   Changjiang Estuary   Huanghe Estuary   background value   extractable element concentration   metals
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