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海南岛西部戈枕含金剪切带及其金矿成矿系列
引用本文:战明国,张树淮,刘国庆.海南岛西部戈枕含金剪切带及其金矿成矿系列[J].矿床地质,1996,15(4):289-297.
作者姓名:战明国  张树淮  刘国庆
作者单位:地矿部宜昌地质矿产研究所
基金项目:中国地质科学院青年基金
摘    要:古生代以来,海南西部戈沈含金剪切带至少经历了三次类型不同的构造变形,并发生了三次相关的金矿化。该剪切带的构造变形,在加里东旋回发生于抱板群矿源层下构造层次,表现为韧性剪切,其晚期形成含金长英质脉;在海西-印支旋回发生于中构造层次,表现为韧-脆性变形,形成糜棱岩型和石英脉型金矿床。

关 键 词:金矿床  成矿系列  含金剪切带  海南岛

The Gezhen auriferous shear zone and related metallogenic series in western Hainan island
Zhan Mingguo,Zhang Shuhai and Liu Guoqing.The Gezhen auriferous shear zone and related metallogenic series in western Hainan island[J].Mineral Deposits,1996,15(4):289-297.
Authors:Zhan Mingguo  Zhang Shuhai and Liu Guoqing
Abstract:The Gezhen auriferous shear zone controlling all gold deposits in western Hainan island underwent at least three times of structural deformations and three related mineralizations. At an earlier stage it was formed in Caledonian cycle,allocated in the contacting zone between western Hainan terrain and eastern Hainan terrain, and featured by ductile rheologic deformation, while in the later stage auriferous felsic veins were formed.In Hercynian Indosinian cycle the Gezhen auriferous shear zone underwent superimposition of ductile brittle deformation. The zonation of deformation intensity of such structure has a close connection with spatial location and zonation of gold ore types. Mylonite type gold deposits occur in the center of northeast part of the shear zone characterized by ductile deformation, strong strain and stress concentration, whereas gold quartz veins lie on the margin or in the southwestern part of the shear zone characterized by weak deformation intensity, dispersal stress and ductile brittle deformation type. In Yanshanian cycle the Gezhen shear zone was transformed by brittle deformation with magmatic hydrothermal activity, forming shatter altered rock type gold deposits. Mylonite type, quartz vein type and shatter altered rock type gold deposits constitute a whole metallogenic series for the auriferous shear zone, with the three types of deposits named Hongfumenling type, Bumo type and Bainiu type. In addition, based on researches of geological features of the three types of deposits, the authors set forth the ore controlling role of source bed, metallogenic fluids and physicochemical parameters, and put foward four stage metallogenic model for auriferous shear zone according to the isotopic age data for relationship between the shear zone and the gold mineralization.
Keywords:auriferous shear zone  metallogenic series  gold deposit type  Hainan island  
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