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Cyclic response of saturated silts
Institution:1. School of Civil Engineering, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian 116024, China;2. School of Civil Engineering, Shenyang Jianzhu University, Shenyang 110168, China;1. Department of Civil Engineering, Yeditepe University, ?stanbul, Turkey;2. 5A Mühendislik, ?stanbul, Turkey;3. MAG Mühendislik, ?stanbul, Turkey;4. Department of Civil Engineering, ?stanbul Technical University, ?stanbul, Turkey;1. Department of Geotechnical Engineering, Tongji University, Siping Road 1239, Shanghai 200092, China;2. Department of Civil Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Dongchuan Road 800, Shanghai 200240, China;1. Department of Civil Engineering, National Kaohsiung University of Applied Sciences, No. 415 Chien-Kung Road, Kaohsiung 80778, Taiwan, ROC;2. Faculty of Civil Engineering, Ton Duc Thang University, No. 19 Nguyen Huu Tho Street, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam;1. Engineering Faculty, Department of Civil Engineering, Erciyes University, Turkey;2. Civil Engineering Faculty, Department of Civil Engineering, Istanbul Technical University, Turkey;1. ITTC-Rail, University of Wollongong, NSW 2522, Australia;2. Transport Research Centre (TRC), University of Technology Sydney, NSW 2007, Australia;3. Faculty of Engineering and Built Environment, University of Newcastle, Callaghan, NSW 2308, Australia
Abstract:Softening and strength loss of sands with increasing excess pore water pressure under repeated loads is well-known. However, extensive damage to the built environment also occurs at the sites underlain by fine grained soils during seismic shaking. The primary objective of this study is to investigate the factors affecting cyclic behavior of saturated low-plastic silt through laboratory testing. For this purpose, an extensive laboratory testing program including conventional monotonic and cyclic triaxial tests was carried out over reconstituted silt samples. The effects of the inherent soil properties and the effects of loading characteristics on the cyclic response of saturated low-plastic reconstituted silt samples were examined separately. Based on the test results, a model was introduced to estimate the effect of initial shear stress on the cyclic response. Besides, liquefaction susceptibility of the samples was examined via current liquefaction susceptibility criteria.
Keywords:Cyclic triaxial test  Liquefaction  Silt
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