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东北夏季温度气候振动及其环流特征
引用本文:林学椿,张先恭.东北夏季温度气候振动及其环流特征[J].应用气象学报,1987,2(2):202-208.
作者姓名:林学椿  张先恭
作者单位:1.气象科学研究院天气动力研究所 (林学椿),气象科学研究院天气动力研究所(张先恭)
摘    要:本文着重分析了1910—1980年东北夏季气温的气候变化及其环流条件,并进一步探讨了它与赤道东太平洋海温的关系。结果表明:(1)东北夏季气温变化可以分为五个冷暖时期,冷期和暖期的环流特点有很大差别;(2)东北夏季气温和赤道东太平洋海温的长期变化有很好的反相关。


The Climate Oscillation of Summer Temperature in Northeast China and Its Characteristics of Atmospheric Circulation
Institution:(Institute of Synoptic and Dynamic Meteorology, AMS)
Abstract:In this paper, the oscillation of summer temperature in Northeast China and its characteristics of atmospheric circulation during 1910—1980 are discussed. The relationships between the summer temperature in Northeast China and the sea surface temperature in the equatorial eastern Pacific are also analyzed. The study results obtained show that: ① The change of summer temperature can be divided into three cold and two warm periods. The characteristics of atmospheric circulation in the cold periods are quite different from that in the warm periods. ②There is a good negativecor relation between the summer temperature in Northeast China and the sea surface temperature the equatorial eastern Pacific
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