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"地壳异常压力"学术研讨会
引用本文:吕古贤,刘瑞,王方正,陈庆宣,任希飞,刘敦一,任纪舜,陈晶,董申保,翟裕生,张炳熹,李廷栋,邵立勤."地壳异常压力"学术研讨会[J].地质力学学报,2000,6(3):1-13.
作者姓名:吕古贤  刘瑞  王方正  陈庆宣  任希飞  刘敦一  任纪舜  陈晶  董申保  翟裕生  张炳熹  李廷栋  邵立勤
作者单位:1. 中国地质科学院地质力学研究所
2. 北京大学地质系
3. 中国地质大学
4. 中国地质科学院地质研究所
5. 北京大学
6. 国土资源部
7. 中国地质科学院地质所
8. 国家科学技术部基础司
摘    要:延用至今的地质作用深度测算方法,即重力/密度法,是基于“地下岩石处于静水压力状态”(Hein,1978)和“地下某一深处的垂直压力等于上覆岩石柱的总重量”(ДИHHИК,1937)两个理论假设。下面刊登的是“地壳异常压力学术研讨会”专家 必言(北京,2000.2)。到会专家对上述假设和汕算方法提出了不同见解,指出,浅部地壳直到地幔深处的岩石都是固体状态,地下的压力是极不均匀的,所以对地壳中的地质作

关 键 词:岩石应力状态  地壳异常压力  地质作用  学术会议

A SEMINAR ON ANOMALOUS PRESSURE IN THE CRUST
CHEN Qing-xuan,REN Xi-fei,LU Gu-xian,DONG Shen-bao,LIU Rui-xun,CHEN Jing,WANG Fang-zheng,REN Ji-shun,LI Ting-dong,LIU Dun-yi,ZHAI Yu-sheng,ZHANG Bing-xi,SHAO Li-qin.A SEMINAR ON ANOMALOUS PRESSURE IN THE CRUST[J].Journal of Geomechanics,2000,6(3):1-13.
Authors:CHEN Qing-xuan  REN Xi-fei  LU Gu-xian  DONG Shen-bao  LIU Rui-xun  CHEN Jing  WANG Fang-zheng  REN Ji-shun  LI Ting-dong  LIU Dun-yi  ZHAI Yu-sheng  ZHANG Bing-xi  SHAO Li-qin
Institution:Institute of Geomechanics, CAGS, Beijing 100081, China,Institute of Geomechanics, CAGS, Beijing 100081, China,Institute of Geomechanics, CAGS, Beijing 100081, China,Department of Geology, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China,Department of Geology, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China,Department of Geology, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China,Chinese University of Geosciences, Wuhan 430074, China,Institute of Geology, CAGS, Beijing 100037, China,Institute of Geology, CAGS, Beijing 100037, China,Institute of Geology, CAGS, Beijing 100037, China,Chinese University of Geosciences, Beijing 100083, China,Ministry of Land and Resources, Beijing 100035, China and Ministry of Science and Technology, Beijing 100038, China
Abstract:Papers collected in this volume are focusing on anomalous pressures present in the crust. Some theoretical considerations and calculations of pressures at certain depths are proposed.
The pressure-depth relation can generally be obtained from a certain density-depth distributaion in the region. It is known from stress measurements that the horizontal stress is almost always great than the vertical stress. This indicates that tectonic stress may play some important role in the stress state.
Furthermore,some other additional stresses may also be generated by facies changes,metamorphism,crystallization in the crust. How the UHPM rocks now exposed at the surface were formed is open to discussion. Lu et at (1988) proposed a method for determination of pressure at some depth.
Keywords:stress state in rocks  pressure-depth relations  facies change
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