Damage and recovery of the Gurbantunggut Desert vegetation following engineering activities |
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Authors: | Yibing Qian Liyun Zhang Zhaoning Wu |
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Institution: | 1.Xinjiang Institute of Ecology and Geography,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Urumqi,China;2.College of Resources and Environment Sciences,Xinjiang University,Urumqi,China |
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Abstract: | The fragile ecological environment of the Gurbantunggut Desert is damaged/disturbed by human activities relating to the development of oil-gas resources and the constructions of desert road and great engineering in the Jungger Basin. It was mainly represented: soil compaction, vegetation cleaning, burial of vegetation, oil polluting, and soil disturbance. With investigation and experiment, we found that when the way and intensity of engineering activities disturbing the eco-environment does not make its ecological stability disintegrated, the desert vegetation has a capacity of natural recovery. To speed and strengthen the process of vegetation recovery efficient assistant measurements, including stabilizing mobile sands promptly and sowing seeds of shrub and herb plants in good time will be needed. |
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