中国人类生物气候区划初探

为研究气温，湿度，风速和太阳辐射对人体冷热感的综合影响，利用有效温度和风冷指数以及我国６５７个气象站３０年的气候资料，做了中国人类生物气候区划。结果表明，我国冬季大致可分为２７个生物气候区，夏季一般可分为２０个生物气候区。区划结果对旅行，定居，城市建设，事行动等人类活动有参考价值。

A Study on the Bioclimatic Classification of China Based on Man

In order to study the synthetic effect of temperature,humidity,wind speed and solar radiation on human thermal sensation,a human bioclimatic classification is worked out by means of effective temperature and wind-chill index.Climatic data of 657 weather observatories for last 30 years of the country are used.The results show that the whole country can be generally divided into 27 bioclimatic areas in winter and 20 bioclimatic areas in summer. The classification'is of important reference value for human activities such as tourism, settlement,urbanization,military activities etc.