江苏省地质环境区划评价指标体系初步研究

建立地质环境区划评价指标体系,评价地质环境质量,对有效保护地质环境、履行地质环境保护管理职能具有重要意义。笔者在充分分析研究江苏省地质环境资料及成果的基础上,以地质环境问题为导向,人地和谐统一的思路,基于地质环境安全、地质资源保障及社会需求的原则,从地质环境的自然属性和社会属性两方面考虑,建立了地质灾害(防治)、矿山地质环境(保护)、山体资源保护、地质遗迹保护、地下水污染防治和土壤污染防治等6个专项区划的评价指标体系,并提出一套由7个目标层、16个约束层和40项指标构成的江苏省地质环境综合区划评价指标体系,为合理评价江苏省地质环境提供科学依据。

A preliminary study of the evaluation index system for geo-environment regionalization in Jiangsu

The evaluation index system of geo-environment regionalization,which has been established to evaluate the quality of geological environment,is of significance for effective protection and management of geo-environment.This paper is based on a comprehensive analysis of geo-environment information and achievements obtained in Jiangsu.Guided by the geo-environment problem and taking into account the harmony between people and earth,the principle of geo-environment security,geological resources protection and social needs as well as nature and science,the authors established the evaluation index system for six specialized regionalization divisions,i.e.,geological disasters(prevention),mine geological environment(protection),mountain resource conservation,geological heritage protection,groundwater and soil pollution prevention.Besides,a comprehensive regionalization of geo-environment evaluation index system comprising seven target levels,sixteen constrained levels and forty indexes was established to provide a scientific basis for geological environment in Jiangsu.