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Strong Tides in 1964 and 1982
作者姓名:Dianyou Chen  Xuexiang Yang  Qiyuan Qiao
作者单位:College of Mathematics,Jilin University,Geo-Exploration College of Science and Technology,Jilin University,National Astronomical Observatory,Chinese Academy of Sciences Changchun,130021 China,Changchun,130026 China,National Astronomical Observatory,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing,100012 China,Beijing,100012 China
基金项目:National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 49774228).
摘    要:1StrongtideandastronomicalconditionsPartial solar eclipse occurred 4 times in 1964, 1982 and 2000 respectively. Time interval is about 3 Saros periods (one Saros period is 18 years and 10.33~11.33 days). Total lunar eclipse occurred 2 times in 1964 and 2000 respectively and 3 times in 1982. However, there was no lunar eclipse in 1966, 1984 and 2002. It seems that they had similar astro-nomical conditions and the best was in 1982. The studies about the effect of tide on the global climate…


Strong Tides in 1964 and 1982
Dianyou Chen,Xuexiang Yang,Qiyuan Qiao.Strong Tides in 1964 and 1982[J].Journal of Geoscientific Research in Northeast Asia,2003(1).
Authors:Dianyou Chen  Xuexiang Yang    Qiyuan Qiao College of Mathematics  Jilin University  Changchun  China Geo-Exploration College of Science and Technology  Jilin University  Changchun  China National Astronomical Observatory  Chinese Academy of Sciences  Beijing  China
Institution:Dianyou Chen 1,Xuexiang Yang 2,3,Qiyuan Qiao 3 1. College of Mathematics,Jilin University,Changchun,130021China2. Geo-Exploration College of Science and Technology,Jilin University,Changchun,130026China3. National Astronomical Observatory,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing,100012China
Abstract:The differential rotation between solid and fluid caused by tidal force can explain a 1 500 to 1 800-year cycle of the climate change. Strong tide increases the vertical and horizontal mixing of water in ocean by drawing the cold Pacific water from the depths to the surface (or by making the warm water flow from the West Pacific to the East as well as from the North to the South). It cools or warms the atmosphere above and makes La Nina or El Nino occur in the whole world. Astronomical data have shown that strong tide is often associated with El Nino events. Volcanic activities at sub-marine are also controlled by strong tide. Volcanic activities can also draw warm water from the depths to the surface in the Pacific and volcanic ash can keep out sunlight, which is the most important external forcing factor for El Nino. If vol-canic ash reaches into the stratosphere, finer aerosols will spread throughout the globe during a few months and will float in it for one to three years to weaken the sun's direct radiation to the areas. It is one of the factors to postpone EI Nino just like the process of solar eclipse.
Keywords:strong tide    El Nino    La Nina    earthquake    volcano
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