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道路平面测设计算的通用公式
引用本文:李少元,王新洲,花向红.道路平面测设计算的通用公式[J].测绘工程,2006,15(2):17-21.
作者姓名:李少元  王新洲  花向红
作者单位:1. 武汉大学,灾害监测与防治研究中心,湖北,武汉,430079;石家庄铁道学院,土木工程分院,河北,石家庄,050043
2. 武汉大学,灾害监测与防治研究中心,湖北,武汉,430079;山东科技大学,山东省基础地理信息与数字化技术重点实验室,山东,青岛,266510
3. 武汉大学,灾害监测与防治研究中心,湖北,武汉,430079
基金项目:山东省泰山学者建设工程专项基金
摘    要:基于各类道路线型曲率呈线性变化的共同特性,给出了线元上任意点坐标方位角的统一计算公式,进而提出了适用于所有道路线型平面测设计算的中桩坐标、边桩坐标的通用公式。在此基础上,讨论线路外一点对应中桩的计算以及直线与线路交点的计算,给出了相应的计算方案。

关 键 词:道路平面测设  中桩边桩坐标
文章编号:1006-7949(2006)02-0017-05
收稿时间:2005-11-15
修稿时间:2005年11月15日

The universal formulae for the setting-out computation of plane route
LI Shao-yuan,WANG Xin-zhou,HUA Xiang-hong.The universal formulae for the setting-out computation of plane route[J].Engineering of Surveying and Mapping,2006,15(2):17-21.
Authors:LI Shao-yuan  WANG Xin-zhou  HUA Xiang-hong
Institution:1. Hazed Monitoring and Prevention Research center, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430079, China; 2. School of Civil Engineering, Shijiazhuang Railway Institute, Shijiazhuan 050043, China; 3, Key Laboratory of Geomatics and Digital Technology of Shandong Province, Shandong University of Science and Technology, Qingdao 266510,China
Abstract:The setting out of centerline pegs and side pegs of route constitutes most of the routine surveying tasks,and plays a very important role in the route construction.The computation of plane coordinates of centerline and its sideline is the key to the job of setting out with modern surveying instruments.Based on the fact that curvature of any point on a curve line varies proportionally with its curve length for all types of curve elements,it proposes a set of formulae which are versatile for the plane coordinates computation in the setting out of routes,including the azimuth formula,the formulae in numerical form for the coordinates of centerline and side pegs.Also,with the proposed universal formulae,the computations for the corresponding center pegs of a point off the centerline and the intersection problem of a straight line and the centerline are discussed,and then the solution schemes are given respectively.
Keywords:setting out of plane route  coordinates of centerline and side pegs
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