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大尺度平原城市精细汇水区分级划分研究
引用本文:王岩,范子贤,李成名,戴昭鑫,吴政. 大尺度平原城市精细汇水区分级划分研究[J]. 测绘通报, 2021, 0(7): 117-120,125. DOI: 10.13474/j.cnki.11-2246.2021.0220
作者姓名:王岩  范子贤  李成名  戴昭鑫  吴政
作者单位:沈阳建筑大学交通工程学院,辽宁 沈阳110168;中国测绘科学研究院,北京100000
基金项目:国家重点研发计划(2018YFB2100704)
摘    要:在城市内涝模拟研究中,汇水区划分是十分重要的环节,同时对大尺度平原城市进行汇水区精细划分也是研究者共同研究的技术难点.针对现有基于DEM流向分析的划分方法存在的无法正确反映实际城市复杂地形和流向问题,本文提出了一种顾及地类和流向,适用于大尺度平原城市的精细汇水区分级划分方法.首先,从城市自然地形和主干河流出发,进行一级...

关 键 词:汇水区  平原城市  地表类型  修正DEM  分级划分
收稿时间:2020-08-09
修稿时间:2021-03-14

Research on classification of fine catchment in large-scale plain cities
WANG Yan,FAN Zixian,LI Chengming,DAI Zhaoxin,WU Zheng. Research on classification of fine catchment in large-scale plain cities[J]. Bulletin of Surveying and Mapping, 2021, 0(7): 117-120,125. DOI: 10.13474/j.cnki.11-2246.2021.0220
Authors:WANG Yan  FAN Zixian  LI Chengming  DAI Zhaoxin  WU Zheng
Affiliation:1. School of Transportation Engineering, Shenyang Jianzhu University, Shenyang 110168, China;2. Chinese Academy of Surveying and Mapping, Beijing 100000, China
Abstract:In the study of urban waterlogging simulation, the division of catchment areas is a very important link. At the same time, the fine division of catchment areas of large-scale plain cities is also a technical difficulty that researchers jointly study. Aiming at the problems of the existing classification methods based on DEM flow analysis that cannot correctly reflect the complex terrain and flow directions of actual cities, this paper proposes a fine watershed classification method that takes into account land types and flow directions and is suitable for large-scale plain cities. First, starting from the city's natural topography and main rivers, the first-level macro-scale division is carried out. and then the second-level meso-scale division is realized based on the city's main and secondary arterial roads, main canals and pipe networks. Finally, on the basis of the second division, the flow direction the land type is divided into a fine three-level subcatchment micro-scale. This paper selects the 30 km2 core main urban area of Dongying City for verification and analysis. The research results show that the classification results are consistent with the actual feature types and real flow directions. This method has good applicability to large-scale plain cities.
Keywords:catchment  plain cities  surface type  modified DEM  classification  
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