Web-oriented GIS system for monitoring, conservation and law enforcement of the Brazilian Amazon |
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Authors: | Carlos Moreira Souza Jr Kátia Pereira Victor Lins Sanae Haiashy Daniel Souza |
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Institution: | 1. Instituto do Homem e Meio Ambiente da Amaz?nia – Imazon, Caixa Postal 5101, Belém, PA, 66613-397, Brasil
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Abstract: | A web GIS (WGIS) system for the Brazilian Amazon, named ImazonGeo and based on open source and public domain data, is presented.
ImazonGeo was built following three principles. First, the system is based on Spatial Data Infrastructure architecture and
web interface built using free software and public domain data. Second, we went beyond visualization of maps and spatial queries
by providing information obtained with spatial analysis models. To do that, we designed a database that stores the results
of previously defined spatial analyses and developed customized reports and query tools to facilitate fast access of information
by end-users. Finally, the system is application-oriented in the areas of forest monitoring, conservation and forest law enforcement,
meaning that it aims to contribute to support the protection of Brazilian Amazon forests. We illustrate these principles by
presenting ImazonGeo’s technology, architecture, content and tools. Moreover, we present two successful cases to demonstrate
how the system is being used. We conclude the paper discussing the challenges and potential solutions to turning our WGIS-SDI
system into an internet hub of geo-information about the Brazilian Amazon. |
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