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湿陷性黄土试坑浸水试验中土压力变化特征分析
引用本文:罗奇斌,王家鼎,康卫东,朱亮,许再良,付新平.湿陷性黄土试坑浸水试验中土压力变化特征分析[J].水文地质工程地质,2012,39(4):88-91.
作者姓名:罗奇斌  王家鼎  康卫东  朱亮  许再良  付新平
作者单位:1. 西北大学大陆动力学国家重点实验室,西安,710069
2. 铁道部第三勘察设计院,天津,300142
基金项目:国家自然科学基金项目,高等学校博士学科点专项科研基金
摘    要:通过在山西运城湿陷性黄土地区进行的现场试坑浸水试验,首次将土压力数据传感器引入浸水试验当中,较为精确记录了试验过程中不同深度土层的土压力的变化特征,并将此变化特征与试验沉降观测数据进行了对比分析,了解了二者之间的变化方式及规律,从而阐明了湿陷性黄土遇水发生湿陷而产生沉降变形的临界条件及时间点,即沉降或突降的发生一般是在土层压力变化至最小或接近最小的时段。

关 键 词:湿陷性黄土  土压力  沉降变形  传感器

Analyses of pressure variation characteristics in the immersion test of collapsible loess
LUO Qi-bin , WANG Jia-ding , KANG Wei-dong , ZHU Liang , XU Zai-liang , FU Xin-ping.Analyses of pressure variation characteristics in the immersion test of collapsible loess[J].Hydrogeology and Engineering Geology,2012,39(4):88-91.
Authors:LUO Qi-bin  WANG Jia-ding  KANG Wei-dong  ZHU Liang  XU Zai-liang  FU Xin-ping
Institution:1.State Key Laboratory of Continental Dynamics,Northwest University,Xi’an 710069,China; 2.The Third Railway Survey and Design Institute,Tianjin 300142,China)
Abstract:Field trial pit water immersion test was conducted in the collapsible soil area in the Yuncheng area in Shanxi Province.The earth pressure sensor is used to record and collect pressure data of the soil pressure at different soil depths and the variation characteristics of settlement observation and experiment data were analyzed to understand the changes in pressure and setlement.The results show that the sudden drop occurred at the time when the soil pressure changes to a minimum level or is close to it.Such changes in the loess areas have a certain reference and reference value in engineering and constructions.
Keywords:collapsible loess  soilpressure  settlement deformation  sensor
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