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微藻及其碳酸酐酶对石灰岩土壤系统中钙元素迁移的驱动作用实验研究
引用本文:李为,曾宪东,栗茂腾,周蓬蓬,余龙江.微藻及其碳酸酐酶对石灰岩土壤系统中钙元素迁移的驱动作用实验研究[J].矿物岩石地球化学通报,2011,30(3):261-264.
作者姓名:李为  曾宪东  栗茂腾  周蓬蓬  余龙江
作者单位:1. 华中科技大学生命科学与技术学院生物技术系资源生物学与生物技术研究所,武汉430074;分子生物物理教育部重点实验室,武汉430074
2. 华中科技大学生命科学与技术学院生物技术系资源生物学与生物技术研究所,武汉,430074
基金项目:中国地质调查局地质调查工作项目(1212011087120)
摘    要:本文以微藻(莱茵衣藻)为材料,通过室内模拟石灰岩土壤系统,对接种微藻的土柱进行不同淋滤条件的处理,系统监测了淋出液的电导率、Ca2+浓度和碳酸酐酶的活性。结果表明,以双蒸水进行淋滤的土柱,Ca2+总淋出量在24 d时仅为以微藻培养液进行淋滤土柱的11.9%,且淋出液碳酸酐酶的平均活性与Ca2+总淋出量间有较好的相关性,说明微藻及其碳酸酐酶对石灰岩土壤系统中的Ca元素迁移有较强的驱动作用。本文的研究结果为探讨藻类碳酸酐酶在岩溶发育中的作用提供了一定的科学依据,进一步深入研究将有助于弄清藻类及其碳酸酐酶对岩溶碳汇的作用。

关 键 词:土壤-灰岩岩溶系统  淋滤  Ca2+  碳酸酐酶  元素迁移

Experimental Study on Driving Effects of Microalgae and its Carbonic Anhydrase on Migration of Calcium in a Simulative Soil-limestone Karst System
LI Wei,ZENG Xian-dong,LI Mao-teng,Zhou Peng-peng,YU Long-jiang.Experimental Study on Driving Effects of Microalgae and its Carbonic Anhydrase on Migration of Calcium in a Simulative Soil-limestone Karst System[J].Bulletin of Mineralogy Petrology and Geochemistry,2011,30(3):261-264.
Authors:LI Wei  ZENG Xian-dong  LI Mao-teng  Zhou Peng-peng  YU Long-jiang
Institution:LI Wei1,2,ZENG Xian-dong1,LI Mao-teng1,Zhou Peng-peng1,YU Long-jiang1,21.Institute of Resource Biology and Biotechnology,Department of Biotechnology,College of Life Science and Technology,Huazhong University of Science & Technology,Wuhan 430074,China,2.Key Laboratory of Molecular Biophysics,Ministry of Education
Abstract:Chlamynonas reinhardtii was selected as the target microalgae and was inoculated onto simulative soil-limestone columns.This study systematically measured dynamics of electric conductivity,Ca2+ concentration and carbonic anhydrase activity in leachates under different leaching conditions.The results showed that,when the columns were leached with redistilled water,the total amount of leached Ca2+ at the time of 24 d was 11.9% of that leached with culture liquid of microalgae,and that the average activity of ...
Keywords:soil-limestone system  leaching  Ca2  carbonic anhydrase  element migration  
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